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20810356 -
Chemistry
(objectives)
The course aims to provide students with the tools necessary to frame in a logical and sequential
way, not merely descriptive, the main chemical and physico-chemical phenomena related to the
microscopic and macroscopic behavior of matter.
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SOTGIU GIOVANNI
( syllabus)
Atom Structure: orbitals, poly-electron atoms, periodic table; covalent bond, delocalized bond.
Mass relationship in chemical reactions; redox and oxidation number.
Solids: metallic crystal, ionic crystal, molecular crystal, covalent crystal.
Gases: the ideal gas law, partial pressures.
Thermodynamics: nature and type of energy, the zero law of T.D., heat capacity, the first law of TD and Enthalphy, the second law of TD, entropy and free energy, equilibrium conditions.
Liquids: phase change, phase diagrams.
Chemical equilibrium: the equilibrium constant and the equilibrium law
Properties of liquid solutions: concentration units, the Raoult law and distillation, colligatives properties and freezing diagram, electrolytes.
Solutions of strong and weak electrolytes. Acids and bases, pH; Salt hydrolysis; buffer solutions.
Fundamentals of electrochemistry
( reference books)
Texts reported in class
Course slides on moodle site
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9
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CHIM/07
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81
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Basic compulsory activities
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ITA |
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20810354 -
Physics and elements of representation and interpretation of data
(objectives)
The course introduces the scientific method and the fundamentals of metrology. It presents the basic methods for observation and measurement, in addition to the mathematical and numerical tools for the analysis of the experimental data. It proposes simple experiments for the development of the capabilities of abstraction and modelization of physical phenomena.
It presents newton's mechanics and the main electric and magnetic phenomena, together with the pertinent laws. The student becomes familiar with the basic models of classical physics and, in particular, with such concepts as physical quantity, field, conservation law. The student is able to apply the above concepts to the solution of simple problems by means of appropriate analytical procedures.
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POMPEO NICOLA
( syllabus)
Part I
Data processing with Excel
- Tables.
- Data processing with basic functions.
- Data representation.
Methods of graphic representation
- Cartesian, polar and parametric plots.
- 2D representation of functions with several variables: contour plots, color maps.
- Representations of distributions: histograms.
- Scale changes in graphs.
- Examples of non-linear scales.
- Measurement uncertainty: basic definition and graphical representation.
- Maximum and minimum slope lines.
Notes on systems of measurement units
- International system of measurement units.
- Multiples and submultiples.
- Examples of practical units.
- Conversions.
- Scientific notation and orders of magnitude.
Part II
Kinematics of a material point
- Kinematics quantities in the rectilinear motion.
- Uniformly accelerated rectilinear motion.
- Simple harmonic motion.
- Fundamentals on vector algebra.
- Kinematics in 2-D and 3-D.
- Motion trajectory.
- Tangential and normal components of acceleration.
- Parabolic motion. Circular motion. Relative motion.
Dynamics of a material point
- Principles of kinetics and Newton's laws.
- Momentum and Impulse.
- Equilibrium and constraint reaction forces.
- Gravitational force.
- Weight and motion under gravity.
- Forces and Motion.
- Forces of dry friction.
- Inclined plane.
- Elastic force and mass-spring system.
- Tension force in ropes.
- Applications to circular motions.
- Viscous force.
- Simple pendulum.
- Inertial and non-inertial reference frame.
Work and Energy
- Work and power.
- Work of weight, elastic and dry friction forces.
- Work-energy theorem. Applications.
- Conservative forces. Potential energy.
- Conservation of mechanical energy. Applications.
- Stability conditions for static equilibrium.
Dynamics of systems of material points
- systems of material points. Internal and external forces.
- First cardinal equation for systems dynamics.
- Center of mass and its motion.
- Conservation of momentum.
- Collisions (brief notes).
- Moment of force and angular momentum.
- Second cardinal equation for systems dynamics.
- Conservation of angular momentum.
- Koenig theorems.
Rigid body dynamics
- Rigid body and its properties.
- Continuous bodies. Density and center of mass.
- Rigid body kinematics. Angular velocity.
- Rigid body kinetics. Rotations around a fixed axis.
- Moment of inertia. Huygens-Steiner theorem.
- Equilibrium of a rigid body. Levers.
Part III
Electrostatic force and field in vacuum
- Electric charge and matter electronic structure.
- Coulomb's law and Newton's law of universal gravitation.
- Superposition principle.
- Concept of field; scalar and vector fields; flux lines.
- Electrostatic field.
- Motion of a charged particle in a electrostatic field.
- Electrostatic field flux and Gauss's law.
- Gauss's law applications to charged distributions having planar, cylindrical and spherical symmetry.
Electric work and electrostatic potential
- Electrostatic field circulation integral; conservative property of the electrostatic field.
- Electric potential computation.
- Electric potential energy.
- Relationship between electrostatic field and potential: gradient and equipotential surfaces.
Conductors and dielectrics
- Electric properties of conductors.
- Electrostatic induction; Faraday cage.
- Capacitance; capacitor.
- Capacitors in series and parallel; capacitor energy.
- Dielectrics, electric polarization and dielectric permittivity.
- D field and corresponding Gauss's law.
Electric current
- Electric current. Current density field J.
- Stationary conditions. Solenoidal property of the field J.
- Ohm's law and Joule effect.
- Resistors in series and parallel.
- Electromotive field and electromotive force.
- Charging and discharging of a capacitor.
- Kirchhoff's circuit laws.
Magnetic field
- Magnetic interactions.
- Magnetic induction field B; Lorentz force.
- Biot-Savart law.
- Magnetic force on a current carrying conductor.
- Torque on a current carrying rectangular coil in a magnetic field.
- Charged particle motion in a magnetic field.
- Mass spectrometer and velocity selector.
- Solenoidal property of the field B; Gauss's law for the magnetic field.
Magnetic field sources
- Magnetic field of a current.
- Ampère-Laplace law applications: straight wire, circular coil.
- Forces between current carrying wires.
- Ampère's circuital law (in integral form) and applications.
- Magnetic properties of matter: diamagnetic, paramagnetic and ferromagnetic materials.
- H field and its circulation integral.
Electromagnetic induction
- Faraday's law. Lenz's law.
- Induced and motional Electromotive force.
- Inductance. Charging and discharging of an inductor.
- Magnetic energy.
- Mutual inductance.
- Ampere-Maxwell's law. Displacement current.
- Maxwell equations in integral form.
( reference books)
- P. Mazzoldi, M. Nigro, C. Voci, "Elementi di Fisica. Vol. I: Meccanica - Termodinamica", seconda edizione, Edises, Napoli
- P. Mazzoldi, M. Nigro, C. Voci, "Elementi di Fisica. Vol. II: Elettromagnetismo e onde", terza edizione, Edises, Napoli
- Notes on selected topics will be provided by the teacher.
-
SILVA ENRICO
( syllabus)
Part I
Data processing with Excel
- Tables.
- Data processing with basic functions.
- Data representation.
Methods of graphic representation
- Cartesian, polar and parametric plots.
- 2D representation of functions with several variables: contour plots, color maps.
- Representations of distributions: histograms.
- Scale changes in graphs.
- Examples of non-linear scales.
- Measurement uncertainty: basic definition and graphical representation.
- Maximum and minimum slope lines.
Notes on systems of measurement units
- International system of measurement units.
- Multiples and submultiples.
- Examples of practical units.
- Conversions.
- Scientific notation and orders of magnitude.
Part II
Kinematics of a material point
- Kinematics quantities in the rectilinear motion.
- Uniformly accelerated rectilinear motion.
- Simple harmonic motion.
- Fundamentals on vector algebra.
- Kinematics in 2-D and 3-D.
- Motion trajectory.
- Tangential and normal components of acceleration.
- Parabolic motion. Circular motion. Relative motion.
Dynamics of a material point
- Principles of kinetics and Newton's laws.
- Momentum and Impulse.
- Equilibrium and constraint reaction forces.
- Gravitational force.
- Weight and motion under gravity.
- Forces and Motion.
- Forces of dry friction.
- Inclined plane.
- Elastic force and mass-spring system.
- Tension force in ropes.
- Applications to circular motions.
- Viscous force.
- Simple pendulum.
- Inertial and non-inertial reference frame.
Work and Energy
- Work and power.
- Work of weight, elastic and dry friction forces.
- Work-energy theorem. Applications.
- Conservative forces. Potential energy.
- Conservation of mechanical energy. Applications.
- Stability conditions for static equilibrium.
Dynamics of systems of material points
- systems of material points. Internal and external forces.
- First cardinal equation for systems dynamics.
- Center of mass and its motion.
- Conservation of momentum.
- Collisions (brief notes).
- Moment of force and angular momentum.
- Second cardinal equation for systems dynamics.
- Conservation of angular momentum.
- Koenig theorems.
Rigid body dynamics
- Rigid body and its properties.
- Continuous bodies. Density and center of mass.
- Rigid body kinematics. Angular velocity.
- Rigid body kinetics. Rotations around a fixed axis.
- Moment of inertia. Huygens-Steiner theorem.
- Equilibrium of a rigid body. Levers.
Part III
Electrostatic force and field in vacuum
- Electric charge and matter electronic structure.
- Coulomb's law and Newton's law of universal gravitation.
- Superposition principle.
- Concept of field; scalar and vector fields; flux lines.
- Electrostatic field.
- Motion of a charged particle in a electrostatic field.
- Electrostatic field flux and Gauss's law.
- Gauss's law applications to charged distributions having planar, cylindrical and spherical symmetry.
Electric work and electrostatic potential
- Electrostatic field circulation integral; conservative property of the electrostatic field.
- Electric potential computation.
- Electric potential energy.
- Relationship between electrostatic field and potential: gradient and equipotential surfaces.
Conductors and dielectrics
- Electric properties of conductors.
- Electrostatic induction; Faraday cage.
- Capacitance; capacitor.
- Capacitors in series and parallel; capacitor energy.
- Dielectrics, electric polarization and dielectric permittivity.
- D field and corresponding Gauss's law.
Electric current
- Electric current. Current density field J.
- Stationary conditions. Solenoidal property of the field J.
- Ohm's law and Joule effect.
- Resistors in series and parallel.
- Electromotive field and electromotive force.
- Charging and discharging of a capacitor.
- Kirchhoff's circuit laws.
Magnetic field
- Magnetic interactions.
- Magnetic induction field B; Lorentz force.
- Biot-Savart law.
- Magnetic force on a current carrying conductor.
- Torque on a current carrying rectangular coil in a magnetic field.
- Charged particle motion in a magnetic field.
- Mass spectrometer and velocity selector.
- Solenoidal property of the field B; Gauss's law for the magnetic field.
Magnetic field sources
- Magnetic field of a current.
- Ampère-Laplace law applications: straight wire, circular coil.
- Forces between current carrying wires.
- Ampère's circuital law (in integral form) and applications.
- Magnetic properties of matter: diamagnetic, paramagnetic and ferromagnetic materials.
- H field and its circulation integral.
Electromagnetic induction
- Faraday's law. Lenz's law.
- Induced and motional Electromotive force.
- Inductance. Charging and discharging of an inductor.
- Magnetic energy.
- Mutual inductance.
- Ampere-Maxwell's law. Displacement current.
- Maxwell equations in integral form.
( reference books)
- P. Mazzoldi, M. Nigro, C. Voci, "Elementi di Fisica. Vol. I: Meccanica - Termodinamica", seconda edizione, Edises, Napoli
- P. Mazzoldi, M. Nigro, C. Voci, "Elementi di Fisica. Vol. II: Elettromagnetismo e onde", terza edizione, Edises, Napoli
- Notes on selected topics will be provided by the teacher.
-
ALIMENTI ANDREA
( syllabus)
Part I
Data processing with Excel
- Tables.
- Data processing with basic functions.
- Data representation.
Methods of graphic representation
- Cartesian, polar and parametric plots.
- 2D representation of functions with several variables: contour plots, color maps.
- Representations of distributions: histograms.
- Scale changes in graphs.
- Examples of non-linear scales.
- Measurement uncertainty: basic definition and graphical representation.
- Maximum and minimum slope lines.
Notes on systems of measurement units
- International system of measurement units.
- Multiples and submultiples.
- Examples of practical units.
- Conversions.
- Scientific notation and orders of magnitude.
Part II
Kinematics of a material point
- Kinematics quantities in the rectilinear motion.
- Uniformly accelerated rectilinear motion.
- Simple harmonic motion.
- Fundamentals on vector algebra.
- Kinematics in 2-D and 3-D.
- Motion trajectory.
- Tangential and normal components of acceleration.
- Parabolic motion. Circular motion. Relative motion.
Dynamics of a material point
- Principles of kinetics and Newton's laws.
- Momentum and Impulse.
- Equilibrium and constraint reaction forces.
- Gravitational force.
- Weight and motion under gravity.
- Forces and Motion.
- Forces of dry friction.
- Inclined plane.
- Elastic force and mass-spring system.
- Tension force in ropes.
- Applications to circular motions.
- Viscous force.
- Simple pendulum.
- Inertial and non-inertial reference frame.
Work and Energy
- Work and power.
- Work of weight, elastic and dry friction forces.
- Work-energy theorem. Applications.
- Conservative forces. Potential energy.
- Conservation of mechanical energy. Applications.
- Stability conditions for static equilibrium.
Dynamics of systems of material points
- Systems of material points. Internal and external forces.
- First cardinal equation for systems dynamics.
- Center of mass and its motion.
- Conservation of momentum.
- Collisions (brief notes).
- Moment of force and angular momentum.
- Second cardinal equation for systems dynamics.
- Conservation of angular momentum.
- Koenig theorems.
Rigid body dynamics
- Rigid body and its properties.
- Continuous bodies. Density and center of mass.
- Rigid body kinematics. Angular velocity.
- Rigid body kinetics. Rotations around a fixed axis.
- Moment of inertia. Huygens-Steiner theorem.
- Equilibrium of a rigid body. Levers.
Part III
Electrostatic force and field in vacuum
- Electric charge and matter electronic structure.
- Coulomb's law and Newton's law of universal gravitation.
- Superposition principle.
- Concept of field; scalar and vector fields; flux lines.
- Electrostatic field.
- Motion of a charged particle in a electrostatic field.
- Electrostatic field flux and Gauss's law.
- Gauss's law applications to charged distributions having planar, cylindrical and spherical symmetry.
Electric work and electrostatic potential
- Electrostatic field circulation integral; conservative property of the electrostatic field.
- Electric potential computation.
- Electric potential energy.
- Relationship between electrostatic field and potential: gradient and equipotential surfaces.
Conductors and dielectrics
- Electric properties of conductors.
- Electrostatic induction; Faraday cage.
- Capacitance; capacitor.
- Capacitors in series and parallel; capacitor energy.
- Dielectrics, electric polarization and dielectric permittivity.
- D field and corresponding Gauss's law.
Electric current
- Electric current. Current density field J.
- Stationary conditions. Solenoidal property of the field J.
- Ohm's law and Joule effect.
- Resistors in series and parallel.
- Electromotive field and electromotive force.
- Charging and discharging of a capacitor.
- Kirchhoff's circuit laws.
Magnetic field
- Magnetic interactions.
- Magnetic induction field B; Lorentz force.
- Biot-Savart law.
- Magnetic force on a current carrying conductor.
- Torque on a current carrying rectangular coil in a magnetic field.
- Charged particle motion in a magnetic field.
- Mass spectrometer and velocity selector.
- Solenoidal property of the field B; Gauss's law for the magnetic field.
Magnetic field sources
- Magnetic field of a current.
- Ampère-Laplace law applications: straight wire, circular coil.
- Forces between current carrying wires.
- Ampère's circuital law (in integral form) and applications.
- Magnetic properties of matter: diamagnetic, paramagnetic and ferromagnetic materials.
- H field and its circulation integral.
Electromagnetic induction
- Faraday's law. Lenz's law.
- Induced and motional Electromotive force.
- Inductance. Charging and discharging of an inductor.
- Magnetic energy.
- Mutual inductance.
- Ampere-Maxwell's law. Displacement current.
- Maxwell equations in integral form.
( reference books)
- P. Mazzoldi, M. Nigro, C. Voci, "Elementi di Fisica. Vol. I: Meccanica e Termodinamica", seconda edizione, Edises, Napoli
- P. Mazzoldi, M. Nigro, C. Voci, "Elementi di Fisica. Vol. II: Elettromagnetismo e Onde", terza edizione, Edises, Napoli
- Notes on selected topics will be provided by the teacher.
-
VIDAL GARCIA PABLO
( syllabus)
Part I
Data processing with Excel
- Tables.
- Data processing with basic functions.
- Data representation.
Methods of graphic representation
- Cartesian, polar and parametric plots.
- 2D representation of functions with several variables: contour plots, color maps.
- Representations of distributions: histograms.
- Scale changes in graphs.
- Examples of non-linear scales.
- Measurement uncertainty: basic definition and graphical representation.
- Maximum and minimum slope lines.
Notes on systems of measurement units
- International system of measurement units.
- Multiples and submultiples.
- Examples of practical units.
- Conversions.
- Scientific notation and orders of magnitude.
Part II
Kinematics of a material point
- Kinematics quantities in the rectilinear motion.
- Uniformly accelerated rectilinear motion.
- Simple harmonic motion.
- Fundamentals on vector algebra.
- Kinematics in 2-D and 3-D.
- Motion trajectory.
- Tangential and normal components of acceleration.
- Parabolic motion. Circular motion. Relative motion.
Dynamics of a material point
- Principles of kinetics and Newton's laws.
- Momentum and Impulse.
- Equilibrium and constraint reaction forces.
- Gravitational force.
- Weight and motion under gravity.
- Forces and Motion.
- Forces of dry friction.
- Inclined plane.
- Elastic force and mass-spring system.
- Tension force in ropes.
- Applications to circular motions.
- Viscous force.
- Simple pendulum.
- Inertial and non-inertial reference frame.
Work and Energy
- Work and power.
- Work of weight, elastic and dry friction forces.
- Work-energy theorem. Applications.
- Conservative forces. Potential energy.
- Conservation of mechanical energy. Applications.
- Stability conditions for static equilibrium.
Dynamics of systems of material points
- Systems of material points. Internal and external forces.
- First cardinal equation for systems dynamics.
- Center of mass and its motion.
- Conservation of momentum.
- Collisions (brief notes).
- Moment of force and angular momentum.
- Second cardinal equation for systems dynamics.
- Conservation of angular momentum.
- Koenig theorems.
Rigid body dynamics
- Rigid body and its properties.
- Continuous bodies. Density and center of mass.
- Rigid body kinematics. Angular velocity.
- Rigid body kinetics. Rotations around a fixed axis.
- Moment of inertia. Huygens-Steiner theorem.
- Equilibrium of a rigid body. Levers.
Part III
Electrostatic force and field in vacuum
- Electric charge and matter electronic structure.
- Coulomb's law and Newton's law of universal gravitation.
- Superposition principle.
- Concept of field; scalar and vector fields; flux lines.
- Electrostatic field.
- Motion of a charged particle in a electrostatic field.
- Electrostatic field flux and Gauss's law.
- Gauss's law applications to charged distributions having planar, cylindrical and spherical symmetry.
Electric work and electrostatic potential
- Electrostatic field circulation integral; conservative property of the electrostatic field.
- Electric potential computation.
- Electric potential energy.
- Relationship between electrostatic field and potential: gradient and equipotential surfaces.
Conductors and dielectrics
- Electric properties of conductors.
- Electrostatic induction; Faraday cage.
- Capacitance; capacitor.
- Capacitors in series and parallel; capacitor energy.
- Dielectrics, electric polarization and dielectric permittivity.
- D field and corresponding Gauss's law.
Electric current
- Electric current. Current density field J.
- Stationary conditions. Solenoidal property of the field J.
- Ohm's law and Joule effect.
- Resistors in series and parallel.
- Electromotive field and electromotive force.
- Charging and discharging of a capacitor.
- Kirchhoff's circuit laws.
Magnetic field
- Magnetic interactions.
- Magnetic induction field B; Lorentz force.
- Biot-Savart law.
- Magnetic force on a current carrying conductor.
- Torque on a current carrying rectangular coil in a magnetic field.
- Charged particle motion in a magnetic field.
- Mass spectrometer and velocity selector.
- Solenoidal property of the field B; Gauss's law for the magnetic field.
Magnetic field sources
- Magnetic field of a current.
- Ampère-Laplace law applications: straight wire, circular coil.
- Forces between current carrying wires.
- Ampère's circuital law (in integral form) and applications.
- Magnetic properties of matter: diamagnetic, paramagnetic and ferromagnetic materials.
- H field and its circulation integral.
Electromagnetic induction
- Faraday's law. Lenz's law.
- Induced and motional Electromotive force.
- Inductance. Charging and discharging of an inductor.
- Magnetic energy.
- Mutual inductance.
- Ampere-Maxwell's law. Displacement current.
- Maxwell equations in integral form.
( reference books)
- P. Mazzoldi, M. Nigro, C. Voci, "Elementi di Fisica. Vol. I: Meccanica e Termodinamica", seconda edizione, Edises, Napoli
- P. Mazzoldi, M. Nigro, C. Voci, "Elementi di Fisica. Vol. II: Elettromagnetismo e Onde", terza edizione, Edises, Napoli
- Notes on selected topics will be provided by the teacher.
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| 3
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ING-INF/07
|
27
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
Core compulsory activities
|
| 12
|
FIS/03
|
108
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
Basic compulsory activities
|
|
ITA |
Università Roma Tre