The course program includes the presentation and discussion of the following topics:
Introduction to Geology: the uniqueness of planet Earth; aspects of geology, the Earth's crust - the processes affecting the surface (the model of the Earth's relief, the sedimentary processes, sedimentary rocks), the body of the Earth - the internal process (the interior of the Earth, the earthquakes, volcanic phenomena, igneous rocks, metamorphic rocks; lithogenetic cycle, plate tectonics) deformation of the crust (lithological succession, the deformation of rocks, the geometry of geological bodies ). The "craft" of the geologist: the geological survey (preliminary research, materials and methods, analysis and interpretation of geological maps, reading and interpretation of thematic maps), the geological-technical survey (principal physical and mechanical properties of earth and rocks, the geological exploration of subsoil). Engineering Geology: Slope instabilities; hydrogeology; study of the geological context related to planning issues (the geological hazard); first intervention on the territory; redevelopment (urban geology.)

JOHN P. GROTZINGER, THOMAS H. JORDAN – Capire la Terra – Edizione italiana a cura di Elvidio Lupia Palmieri e Maurizio Parotto – Zanichelli, Bologna
LAURA SCESI, MONICA PAPINI, PAOLA GATTINONI – Principi di Geologia applicata – Casa Editrice Ambrosiana, Milano
VARIOUS MATERIAL PROVIDED BY THE TEACHER

Introduction to Material Science and Technologies, snap-shots of continuum mechanics, Atomic bonds, Dislocations, Mechanical behavior of materials, Fracture, Materials for Civil Engineering (metals, polymers, concrete, composites, wood), Standards, An overview of new materials for Civil Engineering and of the new frontiers (intelligent materials, self-healing materials, nanocomposites etc.), Laboratory experience (Multifunctional Materials Laboratory)

lectures given during the course

W.D. Callister, Scienza e Ingegneria dei Materiali

Chemestry and biology principles
• Ecology
• Water environment: water quality, water pollution, potabilization plants, waste water, waste water treatments.
• Air pollution: pollutants and system for emission treatment
• Solid waste: integrated waste management system, waste characteristics, collection systems, recovery operations, reuse and recycling, final disposal in a controlled landfill.
• Reclamation of contaminated sites
• Reference national laws (D.Lgs. 152/2006)

Ingegneria sanitaria-ambientale, Carlo Collivignarelli, Giorgio Bertanza, Città studi edizioni, 2012

COURSE PROGRAM FOR TECHNICAL DRAWING
The course aims to expand the communication and design skills of civil engineering students, integrating those acquired in the early years of study. This is achieved through the attainment of two main objectives. The first is to provide a solid foundation in technical communication of products, so that students can design using common technical drawing practices. The exercises guide students in acquiring a good technical and representational understanding of design, with tables that gradually cover the various topics addressed in the lessons. The second objective, which derives from the first, is to provide students with the necessary skills to produce graphic materials in the field of civil works design of various types. In addition, the course is useful for learning two drawing and representation software (Autodesk AutoCAD® and QGIS), which are of fundamental importance for the design exams of the third year of the degree course.

EXPECTED LEARNING OUTCOMES
It is expected that students who have successfully completed the Technical Drawing course will have acquired the following skills:
- Knowledge of the main technical drawing codes;
- Reading of technical cartography;
- Familiarity with graphic materials to scale;
- Dimensioning and graphical symbols used in civil engineering;
- Orthogonal projections;
- Basic AutoCAD package: model space and paper space;
- Basic QGIS package: model space and layout.

LEGAL FORM
The Legislative Decree of the Government 81/2008 (Tit. I) and BS OHSAS 18001: 07, as basic legislation on safety and health at work. The DVR (Risk Assessment Document, art. 28) and art. 30, as tools for the design of the Company Management System on Health and Safety (SGSS). The SGSS and legislative compliance (Legislative Decree no. 81.08), continuous improvement and the "PDCA" principle of the Deming wheel. Training, awareness and competence. Consultation and communication. Operational control. Emergency preparedness and response. System performance, measurement, monitoring, audit and improvement.
European regulations and their value; good technical standards; product directives. BS OHSAS 18001: 07 is the implementation of the SGSS as an effective tool to reduce the risks associated with health and safety in the workplace for employees, customers and interested parties. Data and case studies. Applications.
The specific health and safety legislation on construction sites and work at height, the figures concerned, the Competent Bodies and the disciplinary discipline (Tit. IV Legislative Decree 81/08). The framework law on public works.
Risk assessment techniques. Insights on Check List Analysis, JSA, FAST (Method of functional spaces), HAZOP, FMEA, FTA techniques. Applications and case studies.
Exercises on the application of the BS OHSAS Standard Requirements to specific cases connected to mobile and temporary construction sites. System Audit Methods and Conformity Assessment. The "Production" method as a conformity assessment tool.
Case studies, judgments on the application of the Safety Legislation.
Literature and interpretation of incidental causes for historical events.

TECHNICAL FORM
Construction site safety and organization (also relating to documentary obligations); specific treatment of health and safety risks on site (occupational diseases, excavations, demolitions, underground and tunnel works, noise, vibrations, environmental remediation, asbestos, manual handling of loads (MMdC), fire, etc.) ; prevention and protection measures, organizational procedures, risk prevention techniques during assembly, disassembly and installation of structures, vehicles and construction elements; the risk of falling from above, scaffolding and temporary works.
Insights into occupational diseases related to work carried out in mobile and temporary construction sites;
Accident material agents, exposure assessment methods. Practical applications. NIOSH and OCRA techniques for MMdC risk assessment and biomechanical overload of the upper limbs.
Assessment of noise and vibration risk: exercises and applications; the asbestos risk, the remediation / demolition / safe treatment of MCA. Scaffolding and temporary works, construction techniques and safe management. Study cases.

METHODOLOGICAL / ORGANIZATIONAL / PRACTICAL MODULE
The security and coordination plan (contents, criteria and methods, examples and project); the replacement safety plan; communication and cooperation techniques; the Operational Safety Plan and the Work Dossier; processing methods of the Pi.M.U.S. (Assembly, Use, Disassembly of scaffolding); methodological criteria for processing and managing the documentation; estimate of safety costs on site.
Examples of PSC, area risk analysis, interference analysis and evaluation, the importance of planning and organization; tutorials and applications.
Drafting of Operational Safety Plans (POS): practical meaning and differences with DVRs pursuant to art. 28, the evaluation of risks from interference and differences with the DUVRI (art. 26 Legislative Decree 81/08); exercises and case studies.
Examples of Substitute Safety Plans (PSS); examples of Dossiers and practical applications based on the drafting of specific PSCs; judgments and sanctions regarding construction site safety; role simulations (Coordinator).

Lecture notes, texts, reference laws distributed in the classroom by the teacher

1 Electric Circuits

2 Kirchhoff's laws, RLC Bipoles, Electric Power

3 Node and Loop Analysis

4 Circuits of 1st and 2nd Order in time domain

5 Sinusoidal AC regime. Phasor Method

6 Three phase Systems and Their Main Properties, Rotating Magnetic Field

7 Electric Lines and basics on LV plant design

8 Magnetic Circuits, Power Transformers and Measuring Transformers

9 Basic Principles of Electromechanical Energy Conversion and Static Converters

10 Protection, calculation of short circuit currents in LV systems and their thermal and mechanical effects

11 Ground

12 Basics on Electrical Safety

13 Notes on Renewable Energy Sources, Photovoltaic and Wind Systems

Handouts by the teacher.

Heat transfer
Conduction. Thermal fields. Postulate and Fourier equation. Steady state wall. Fourier wall.
Convection. Phenomenological analysis. Boundary layer. Natural and forced convection. Dimensional analysis method. Reynolds, Prandtl, Grashof and Nusselt numbers.
Radiation. Radiant energy: definitions, properties, absorption coefficient. Emission and absorption properties of condensed bodies. Principle of Kirchhoff. Laws of the black body. Radiation properties of the bodies. Greenhouse effect. Heat exchange between facing flat surfaces. Radiation shields.
Applications. Adduction. Multi-layer flat wall between two fluids. Transmittance. Wall cavities. Circuits for heat distribution. Matt and glazed walls exposed to solar radiation. Insulating materials.
Solar Energy. Characteristics of solar radiation. Devices for solar energy capitation (flat panels and parabolic-cylindrical systems) and evaluation of their performance.

2. Thermodynamics
Definitions: thermodynamic systems, equilibrium, transformations. Clapeyron plan. Zero Principle. Temperature measurement. First Principle. Thermal machines. Second principle. Entropy and entropic plan. Reversibility. Entropy and irreversibility.
Properties of Matter. Aggregation states. State diagram of a pure substance. Properties of two-phase mixtures. Perfect gases. Van der Waals Fluid. Principle of corresponding states. State equations. Phase diagrams: entropic, enthalpic, refrigerating diagram.
Open thermodynamic systems. Energy equation and applications in steady state. Reversible work of an open system. Continuity equation and Bernoulli equation.
Thermal machines. Advantages and applications of steam machines. Rankine cycle. Rankine-Hirn cycle. Systems with turbine expanders. The regeneration of the heat and steam extractions.
Refrigerating machines. Vapour compression machines. Reverse Rankine cycle. Efficiency. Irreversibility. Refrigerants. Compression heat pumps. Absorption machines: operating principle.

Air conditioning. Atmospheric air. Psychrometric variables. The ASHRAE psychrometric chart. Thermal comfort. Psychrometric processes. Air treatments. Description of an air conditioner. Regulation. Installations


3. Acoustics
Physical Acoustics: acoustic parameters, sound fields, sources and spectra. Sound-absorbing materials. Sound insulating structures.
Psyco-acoustics. The hear: hearing physiology, hearing sensation; quality of sensation. Audiograms. The sound level meter. Noise and noise disturbance. Phonometric measurements.
Elements of room acoustics: Reverberation, Sabine theory. Room acoustics design and correction. Actions for noise mitigation.

4. Lighting Technique
Photometry. The eye. The quality of vision. The visible radiant energy. The visibility curve. Visibility curve construction. Definition of photometric quantities.
Artificial light sources. Features of a lighting source. Classification of lamps. Photometric curves.
Elements of lighting engineering. Indoors and outdoors artificial lighting. The total flux method. Applications. Daylighting.

Recommended reading:
1) Y. A. Çengel, G. Dall’O’, L. Sarto, Termodinamica e trasmissione del calore, Ed. McGraw-Hill
2) Francesco Asdrubali - Claudia Guattari - Luca Evangelisti, Esercizi di fisica tecnica, Morlacchi editore 2018

Part I: Business Economics
The Company as an Economic Institution.
General Characteristics: Object of the company. - Subjects of the company: "legal entity" and "economic entity". Various types of companies. Service companies and enterprises: general characteristics and management schemes.
The enterprise in its most general economic features.
The enterprise and individual initiative in the economic field. The purposes of the enterprise. Economic balance as a fundamental condition of the enterprise's life. Economic balance and economic efficiency. Possible methods of remuneration for the productive factors used by the enterprise. Business risk. Income and profit.
Financing of the enterprise.
The need for capital and its determination. Financing of the enterprise: "equity capital" and "debt capital" in their various forms; Enterprise self-financing; Choosing suitable forms of financing; The dynamic relationship between "equity capital" and "debt capital". The financial structure of the enterprise.
Part II: The Business Information System
Accounting recording
Documents forming the balance sheet
Part III: Financial statement analysis
Financial Statements reclassification
Calculation of indices
Performance analysis

Slides provided by the teacher

The course on Sustainable Selection of Materials for Civil Engineering falls within the scope of the characterizing activities of the SSD ING-IND/22.

The teaching program is structured as follows:

Methods and models for the critical selection of materials in civil engineering: use of the "Cambridge Engineering Selector" and related procedures. Case studies applied to the fields of civil construction, roads, water engineering and sustainable mobility.
Degradation of civil engineering materials and wet corrosion. Electrochemical aspects of degradation, forms of wet corrosion, Pourbaix diagrams, corrosion kinetics, ddp and theory of mixed potentials – passivity, corrosion in natural environments and in hostile environments, methods of prevention, protection, diagnosis and monitoring. Case studies of interest for civil engineering (e.g. Morandi bridge). Basic concepts of Life-Cycle-Analysis (LCA), renewable resources, energy efficiency and use of waste, relating to the use of materials in civil engineering.
Recent developments related to advanced materials for civil engineering:
• Advanced concrete: from traditional to green
• High performance steels
• Innovations in composite materials
• Nanotechnologies and surface engineering applied to civil engineering
• Recycled plastics and natural materials
• Innovative and intelligent materials for sustainable transport.
• Innovative and intelligent materials for water engineering.
• Innovative and intelligent materials for construction engineering and natural risk mitigation

TESTI ADOTTATI

Testo: W.D. Callister, Materiali per l’Ingegneria Civile ed Industriale - EdiSES Gestione del corso: https://ingegneriacivileinformaticatecnologieaeronautiche.el.uniroma3.it Esercitazioni: su dispense del docente e su Moodle Slide proiettate a lezione: in pdf su Moodle Dispense online sul sito STM, www.stm.uniroma3.it

https://www.edises.it/default/callister-materiali-per-l-ingegneria-civile-e-industriale.html

Bibliografia di riferimento

W.D. Callister, Materiali per l’Ingegneria Civile ed Industriale – EdiSE

EXCAVATIONS AND UNDERGROUND CONSTRUCTIONS

1 – Elements of soil mechanics
• Total stress and effective stress, stress path of soil elements.
• Permeability, drained and undrained conditions.
• Stress-strain behaviour of typical soil elements.
• Deformability and strength properties of soils.

2 – Elements of rock mechanics
• Basic concepts of rock material and rock mass, discontinuity (joints, faults).
• Survey and representation of orientation and spacing of discontinuities.
• Mechanical properties of rock materials and discontinuities.
• Quality index and classification systems for the rock mass (particularly, GSI)
• Deformability, strength and permeability of the rock mass.

3 – Excavation methods and support systems for underground structures
• Different types of underground excavations: shallow and deep tunnels, cavern and adits.
• Excavation methods: “cut and cover” and “blind face” excavation.
• “Drill and blast” and “Mechanized excavation”, typical support systems.
• Tunnel Boring Machine (TBM) for rock tunnels.
• “Earth Pressure Balance” and “Slurry Shield” machines for soil tunnels.
• Consolidation works by grouting and ground freezing.

4 – Geotechnical design of slopes and shallow excavations
• Stability analysis of cut and natural slopes.
• Limit equilibrium methods: plane wedges and slices methods.
• Short- and long-term conditions, influence of pore pressure and seismic actions.
• Design of sheet pile walls for cut and cover tunnels.

5 – Geotechnical design of deep tunnels
• In situ stress conditions, influence of topografy and geological stress history.
• Stress and strain around the cross-section of a deep tunnel (plane conditions)
• Stress and strain near the face of the tunnel (three-dimensional conditions)
• Excavation of a tunnel beneath the water table
• Analysis of stability: failure conditions for the face and for the tunnel cross-section.
• Analysis of ground-support interaction: convergence-confinement method
• Loads acting on tunnel support: lining systems for traditional excavation methods and mechanized excavation methods.
• Prediction of the settlement trough caused by tunnel excavation (empirical method) and assessment of possible damage.

Lecture notes prepared by the lecturer (static analysis for tunnels, construction methods for underground structures, slope stability, guidelines and national codes).
Further suggested readings from technical literature.

Design of Airport Infrastructures
Within the framework of the course, students are provided with the competences required to a full understanding of the main criteria for the design and management of the assets composing a standard airport infrastructure.

• Introduction to the design and planning of airports;
• Predicting air traffic;
• Location and layout of runways;
• Design of runways;
• Taxiways; Design of aprons;
• Flexible and rigid pavements in airports: calculation and remaining life assessment; Introduction to pavement design software;
• Airport facilities monitoring plans and techniques;
• Landside elements;
• Environment impacts.
Oral discussion

• Railway networks: management, relations with the surrounding area and other transport systems.
• Railway safety and interoperability regulations; Italian regulatory references and authorization procedures.
• The technique of the railway system: Description of the system - Fundamental functional principles, Classification of railway systems, Design and operational considerations, Loads on track.
• Design of railway layout: Inputs of design, Alignment elements and their sizing with reference to performance, Railway layout performance audit for the maintenance works.
• Railway junctions and connections with other transportation system
• Railway traction systems; Railway signal and traffic control systems

Handouts by the lecturer

The course program includes the presentation and discussion of the following topics:
Introduction to Geology: the uniqueness of planet Earth; aspects of geology, the Earth's crust - the processes affecting the surface (the model of the Earth's relief, the sedimentary processes, sedimentary rocks), the body of the Earth - the internal process (the interior of the Earth, the earthquakes, volcanic phenomena, igneous rocks, metamorphic rocks; lithogenetic cycle, plate tectonics) deformation of the crust (lithological succession, the deformation of rocks, the geometry of geological bodies ). The "craft" of the geologist: the geological survey (preliminary research, materials and methods, analysis and interpretation of geological maps, reading and interpretation of thematic maps), the geological-technical survey (principal physical and mechanical properties of earth and rocks, the geological exploration of subsoil). Engineering Geology: Slope instabilities; hydrogeology; study of the geological context related to planning issues (the geological hazard); first intervention on the territory; redevelopment (urban geology.)

JOHN P. GROTZINGER, THOMAS H. JORDAN – Capire la Terra – Edizione italiana a cura di Elvidio Lupia Palmieri e Maurizio Parotto – Zanichelli, Bologna
LAURA SCESI, MONICA PAPINI, PAOLA GATTINONI – Principi di Geologia applicata – Casa Editrice Ambrosiana, Milano
VARIOUS MATERIAL PROVIDED BY THE TEACHER

Introduction to Material Science and Technologies, snap-shots of continuum mechanics, Atomic bonds, Dislocations, Mechanical behavior of materials, Fracture, Materials for Civil Engineering (metals, polymers, concrete, composites, wood), Standards, An overview of new materials for Civil Engineering and of the new frontiers (intelligent materials, self-healing materials, nanocomposites etc.), Laboratory experience (Multifunctional Materials Laboratory)

lectures given during the course

W.D. Callister, Scienza e Ingegneria dei Materiali

Chemestry and biology principles
• Ecology
• Water environment: water quality, water pollution, potabilization plants, waste water, waste water treatments.
• Air pollution: pollutants and system for emission treatment
• Solid waste: integrated waste management system, waste characteristics, collection systems, recovery operations, reuse and recycling, final disposal in a controlled landfill.
• Reclamation of contaminated sites
• Reference national laws (D.Lgs. 152/2006)

Ingegneria sanitaria-ambientale, Carlo Collivignarelli, Giorgio Bertanza, Città studi edizioni, 2012

COURSE PROGRAM FOR TECHNICAL DRAWING
The course aims to expand the communication and design skills of civil engineering students, integrating those acquired in the early years of study. This is achieved through the attainment of two main objectives. The first is to provide a solid foundation in technical communication of products, so that students can design using common technical drawing practices. The exercises guide students in acquiring a good technical and representational understanding of design, with tables that gradually cover the various topics addressed in the lessons. The second objective, which derives from the first, is to provide students with the necessary skills to produce graphic materials in the field of civil works design of various types. In addition, the course is useful for learning two drawing and representation software (Autodesk AutoCAD® and QGIS), which are of fundamental importance for the design exams of the third year of the degree course.

EXPECTED LEARNING OUTCOMES
It is expected that students who have successfully completed the Technical Drawing course will have acquired the following skills:
- Knowledge of the main technical drawing codes;
- Reading of technical cartography;
- Familiarity with graphic materials to scale;
- Dimensioning and graphical symbols used in civil engineering;
- Orthogonal projections;
- Basic AutoCAD package: model space and paper space;
- Basic QGIS package: model space and layout.

LEGAL FORM
The Legislative Decree of the Government 81/2008 (Tit. I) and BS OHSAS 18001: 07, as basic legislation on safety and health at work. The DVR (Risk Assessment Document, art. 28) and art. 30, as tools for the design of the Company Management System on Health and Safety (SGSS). The SGSS and legislative compliance (Legislative Decree no. 81.08), continuous improvement and the "PDCA" principle of the Deming wheel. Training, awareness and competence. Consultation and communication. Operational control. Emergency preparedness and response. System performance, measurement, monitoring, audit and improvement.
European regulations and their value; good technical standards; product directives. BS OHSAS 18001: 07 is the implementation of the SGSS as an effective tool to reduce the risks associated with health and safety in the workplace for employees, customers and interested parties. Data and case studies. Applications.
The specific health and safety legislation on construction sites and work at height, the figures concerned, the Competent Bodies and the disciplinary discipline (Tit. IV Legislative Decree 81/08). The framework law on public works.
Risk assessment techniques. Insights on Check List Analysis, JSA, FAST (Method of functional spaces), HAZOP, FMEA, FTA techniques. Applications and case studies.
Exercises on the application of the BS OHSAS Standard Requirements to specific cases connected to mobile and temporary construction sites. System Audit Methods and Conformity Assessment. The "Production" method as a conformity assessment tool.
Case studies, judgments on the application of the Safety Legislation.
Literature and interpretation of incidental causes for historical events.

TECHNICAL FORM
Construction site safety and organization (also relating to documentary obligations); specific treatment of health and safety risks on site (occupational diseases, excavations, demolitions, underground and tunnel works, noise, vibrations, environmental remediation, asbestos, manual handling of loads (MMdC), fire, etc.) ; prevention and protection measures, organizational procedures, risk prevention techniques during assembly, disassembly and installation of structures, vehicles and construction elements; the risk of falling from above, scaffolding and temporary works.
Insights into occupational diseases related to work carried out in mobile and temporary construction sites;
Accident material agents, exposure assessment methods. Practical applications. NIOSH and OCRA techniques for MMdC risk assessment and biomechanical overload of the upper limbs.
Assessment of noise and vibration risk: exercises and applications; the asbestos risk, the remediation / demolition / safe treatment of MCA. Scaffolding and temporary works, construction techniques and safe management. Study cases.

METHODOLOGICAL / ORGANIZATIONAL / PRACTICAL MODULE
The security and coordination plan (contents, criteria and methods, examples and project); the replacement safety plan; communication and cooperation techniques; the Operational Safety Plan and the Work Dossier; processing methods of the Pi.M.U.S. (Assembly, Use, Disassembly of scaffolding); methodological criteria for processing and managing the documentation; estimate of safety costs on site.
Examples of PSC, area risk analysis, interference analysis and evaluation, the importance of planning and organization; tutorials and applications.
Drafting of Operational Safety Plans (POS): practical meaning and differences with DVRs pursuant to art. 28, the evaluation of risks from interference and differences with the DUVRI (art. 26 Legislative Decree 81/08); exercises and case studies.
Examples of Substitute Safety Plans (PSS); examples of Dossiers and practical applications based on the drafting of specific PSCs; judgments and sanctions regarding construction site safety; role simulations (Coordinator).

Lecture notes, texts, reference laws distributed in the classroom by the teacher

1 Electric Circuits

2 Kirchhoff's laws, RLC Bipoles, Electric Power

3 Node and Loop Analysis

4 Circuits of 1st and 2nd Order in time domain

5 Sinusoidal AC regime. Phasor Method

6 Three phase Systems and Their Main Properties, Rotating Magnetic Field

7 Electric Lines and basics on LV plant design

8 Magnetic Circuits, Power Transformers and Measuring Transformers

9 Basic Principles of Electromechanical Energy Conversion and Static Converters

10 Protection, calculation of short circuit currents in LV systems and their thermal and mechanical effects

11 Ground

12 Basics on Electrical Safety

13 Notes on Renewable Energy Sources, Photovoltaic and Wind Systems

Handouts by the teacher.

Heat transfer
Conduction. Thermal fields. Postulate and Fourier equation. Steady state wall. Fourier wall.
Convection. Phenomenological analysis. Boundary layer. Natural and forced convection. Dimensional analysis method. Reynolds, Prandtl, Grashof and Nusselt numbers.
Radiation. Radiant energy: definitions, properties, absorption coefficient. Emission and absorption properties of condensed bodies. Principle of Kirchhoff. Laws of the black body. Radiation properties of the bodies. Greenhouse effect. Heat exchange between facing flat surfaces. Radiation shields.
Applications. Adduction. Multi-layer flat wall between two fluids. Transmittance. Wall cavities. Circuits for heat distribution. Matt and glazed walls exposed to solar radiation. Insulating materials.
Solar Energy. Characteristics of solar radiation. Devices for solar energy capitation (flat panels and parabolic-cylindrical systems) and evaluation of their performance.

2. Thermodynamics
Definitions: thermodynamic systems, equilibrium, transformations. Clapeyron plan. Zero Principle. Temperature measurement. First Principle. Thermal machines. Second principle. Entropy and entropic plan. Reversibility. Entropy and irreversibility.
Properties of Matter. Aggregation states. State diagram of a pure substance. Properties of two-phase mixtures. Perfect gases. Van der Waals Fluid. Principle of corresponding states. State equations. Phase diagrams: entropic, enthalpic, refrigerating diagram.
Open thermodynamic systems. Energy equation and applications in steady state. Reversible work of an open system. Continuity equation and Bernoulli equation.
Thermal machines. Advantages and applications of steam machines. Rankine cycle. Rankine-Hirn cycle. Systems with turbine expanders. The regeneration of the heat and steam extractions.
Refrigerating machines. Vapour compression machines. Reverse Rankine cycle. Efficiency. Irreversibility. Refrigerants. Compression heat pumps. Absorption machines: operating principle.

Air conditioning. Atmospheric air. Psychrometric variables. The ASHRAE psychrometric chart. Thermal comfort. Psychrometric processes. Air treatments. Description of an air conditioner. Regulation. Installations


3. Acoustics
Physical Acoustics: acoustic parameters, sound fields, sources and spectra. Sound-absorbing materials. Sound insulating structures.
Psyco-acoustics. The hear: hearing physiology, hearing sensation; quality of sensation. Audiograms. The sound level meter. Noise and noise disturbance. Phonometric measurements.
Elements of room acoustics: Reverberation, Sabine theory. Room acoustics design and correction. Actions for noise mitigation.

4. Lighting Technique
Photometry. The eye. The quality of vision. The visible radiant energy. The visibility curve. Visibility curve construction. Definition of photometric quantities.
Artificial light sources. Features of a lighting source. Classification of lamps. Photometric curves.
Elements of lighting engineering. Indoors and outdoors artificial lighting. The total flux method. Applications. Daylighting.

Recommended reading:
1) Y. A. Çengel, G. Dall’O’, L. Sarto, Termodinamica e trasmissione del calore, Ed. McGraw-Hill
2) Francesco Asdrubali - Claudia Guattari - Luca Evangelisti, Esercizi di fisica tecnica, Morlacchi editore 2018

Part I: Business Economics
The Company as an Economic Institution.
General Characteristics: Object of the company. - Subjects of the company: "legal entity" and "economic entity". Various types of companies. Service companies and enterprises: general characteristics and management schemes.
The enterprise in its most general economic features.
The enterprise and individual initiative in the economic field. The purposes of the enterprise. Economic balance as a fundamental condition of the enterprise's life. Economic balance and economic efficiency. Possible methods of remuneration for the productive factors used by the enterprise. Business risk. Income and profit.
Financing of the enterprise.
The need for capital and its determination. Financing of the enterprise: "equity capital" and "debt capital" in their various forms; Enterprise self-financing; Choosing suitable forms of financing; The dynamic relationship between "equity capital" and "debt capital". The financial structure of the enterprise.
Part II: The Business Information System
Accounting recording
Documents forming the balance sheet
Part III: Financial statement analysis
Financial Statements reclassification
Calculation of indices
Performance analysis

Slides provided by the teacher

The course on Sustainable Selection of Materials for Civil Engineering falls within the scope of the characterizing activities of the SSD ING-IND/22.

The teaching program is structured as follows:

Methods and models for the critical selection of materials in civil engineering: use of the "Cambridge Engineering Selector" and related procedures. Case studies applied to the fields of civil construction, roads, water engineering and sustainable mobility.
Degradation of civil engineering materials and wet corrosion. Electrochemical aspects of degradation, forms of wet corrosion, Pourbaix diagrams, corrosion kinetics, ddp and theory of mixed potentials – passivity, corrosion in natural environments and in hostile environments, methods of prevention, protection, diagnosis and monitoring. Case studies of interest for civil engineering (e.g. Morandi bridge). Basic concepts of Life-Cycle-Analysis (LCA), renewable resources, energy efficiency and use of waste, relating to the use of materials in civil engineering.
Recent developments related to advanced materials for civil engineering:
• Advanced concrete: from traditional to green
• High performance steels
• Innovations in composite materials
• Nanotechnologies and surface engineering applied to civil engineering
• Recycled plastics and natural materials
• Innovative and intelligent materials for sustainable transport.
• Innovative and intelligent materials for water engineering.
• Innovative and intelligent materials for construction engineering and natural risk mitigation

TESTI ADOTTATI

Testo: W.D. Callister, Materiali per l’Ingegneria Civile ed Industriale - EdiSES Gestione del corso: https://ingegneriacivileinformaticatecnologieaeronautiche.el.uniroma3.it Esercitazioni: su dispense del docente e su Moodle Slide proiettate a lezione: in pdf su Moodle Dispense online sul sito STM, www.stm.uniroma3.it

https://www.edises.it/default/callister-materiali-per-l-ingegneria-civile-e-industriale.html

Bibliografia di riferimento

W.D. Callister, Materiali per l’Ingegneria Civile ed Industriale – EdiSE

Introduction on Sustainability and Intelligent Transportation Systems
Data Analysis and Monitoring
Traffic Flow Theory
Optimization and Simulation Models
Applications:
- Ramp Metering
- Automitic Incident Detection
- Variable Speed Limit
- Travel Time Estimation
- Examples and case studies on dynamic models and sharing mobility applications

Introduction on Sustainability and Intelligent Transportation Systems
Data Analysis and Monitoring
Traffic Flow Theory
Optimization and Simulation Models
Applications:
- Ramp Metering
- Automitic Incident Detection
- Variable Speed Limit
- Travel Time Estimation
- Examples and case studies on dynamic models and sharing mobility applications

1-Introduction
2-General information on harbours
3-The meteoceanographic study for the design of a harbour
4-Design of harbours and maritime structures
5-Harbour terminals

-LECTURE NOTES ("FONDAMENTI DI COSTRUZIONI MARITTIME", BY PROF. A. NOLI)
-CARL A. THORESEN, 2003. PORT DESIGNERS HANDBOOK. THOMAS TELFORD PUBLISHING (JANUARY 1, 2003), 576 PAGES.

Development of the meteoceanographic study for the design of maritime structures, including the propagation of the waves in the nearshore and the evaluation of levels and currents.
Design of the maritime structures: breakwaters, quays and berths. General design of commercial/industrial harbours.
General design basis of offshore structures.