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Docente
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PULCINI GIORDANA
(programma)
Questo corso esamina i sistemi politici dei vari Stati nazionali europei. L'attenzione si concentra sulle principali scissioni politiche in ciascuno di essi, come la classe, l'ideologia, l'etnia e la religione, e su come queste divisioni hanno influenzato il campo di gioco politico. Ulteriori argomenti includono il nazionalismo, la cittadinanza, le strutture dei partiti, il corporativismo, lo stato sociale e la politica elettorale. Un'attenzione particolare sarà rivolta alle recenti sfide sintomatiche per la democrazia europea. Nel confrontare in dettaglio le caratteristiche di questi diversi sistemi democratici e metterli in relazione con il loro contesto storico e culturale, ci concentreremo su tre grandi sfide comuni a tutte queste democrazie: la diminuzione del livello di partecipazione, soprattutto per quanto riguarda l'affluenza alle urne; il declino dei grandi partiti politici, che solleva la questione di chi, in futuro, medierà tra gli interessi dei cittadini e quelli dello Stato; e la percezione che le principali decisioni nei paesi democratici sono sempre più spesso prese al di fuori dell'ambito delle istituzioni democratiche.
Il corso è impartito in lingua inglese.
(testi)
Readings
Aguilar, Paloma. Memory and Amnesia: The Role of the Spanish Civil War in the Transition to Democracy. New York: Berghahn, 2002.
Sonia Alonso, Sonia and Cristóbal Rovira Kaltwasser. “Spain: No Country for the Populist Radical Right?” South European Society and Politics. Vol. 20, Iss. 1, 2015.
Derenne, Benoît et al. “G1000 Manifesto”. Eurozine 02-11-2011.
http://www.eurozine.com/pdf/2011-11-02-G1000-en.pdf
Dryzek, John S. Deliberative Democracy and beyond: Liberals, critics and contestations. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2000.
Dryzek, John S. Foundations and Frontiers of Deliberative Governance. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2010.
Elster, Jon, ed. Deliberative Democracy. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1998.
Eley, Geoff. Forging Democracy: The History of the Left in Europe, 1850–2000. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2002.
Encarnación, Omar G. Spanish Politics: Democracy after Dictatorship. New York: Poltiy, 2008.
Fishman, Robert M. Democracy’s Voices: Social Ties and the Quality of Public Life in Spain. Ithaca: Cornell University Press, 2004.
Fukuyama, Francis. Political Order and Political Decay: From the Industrial Revolution to the Globalization of Democracy. New York: Farrar Straus and Giroux, 2014.
Grönlund, Kimmo, Bächtiger, André, and Maija Setäla, eds. Deliberative Mini-Publics: Involving Citizens in the Democratic Process. Colchester: ECPR Press, 2014.
Gunther, Richard, Montero, José Ramón, and Joan Botella. Democracy in Modern Spain. New Haven: Yale University Press, 2004.
Hancock, Donald M. Politics in Europe. 6t h ed. Thousand Oaks: CQ Press, 2015.
Heywood, Andrew. Politics. 4th ed. Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan, 2013.
Iglesias, Pablo. Politics in a Time of Crisis: Podemos and the Future of Democracy in Europe. London: Verso, 2015.
Judt, Tony. Postwar: A History of Europe after 1945. New York: Penguin, 2005. Magone, José M. Contemporary European Politics: A Comparative Introduction. London and New York: Routledge, 2011.
Magone, José M. Contemporary Spanish Politics. London: Routledge, 2009.
Martí, José Luis, and Philip Pettit. A Political Philosophy in Public Life: Civic Republicanism in Zapatero's Spain. New York: Princeton University Press, 2012.
Marx, Karl, and Friedrich Engels. The Communist Manifesto. New ed. New York: International Publishers Co., 2014 [1848].
Müller, Jan-Werner, What is Populism? Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press, 2016.
Pierson, Christopher, Castels, Francis G., and Ingela K. Naumann, The Welfare State Reader. 3rd ed. Cambridge: Polity Press, 2013.
Rosenberg, Shawn W., ed. Deliberation, Participation, and Democracy: Can the people govern? Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan, 2007.
Smith, Rand W. Enemy Brother: Socialists and Communists in France, Italy and Spain. Lanham, MD: Rowman & Littlefield, 2012.
Van Reybrouck. Against Elections: The Case for Democracy. London: Random House UK, 2016.
Vincent, Mary. Spain, 1833–2002: People and State. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2007.
Online resources
Journal of Democracy http://www.journalofdemocracy.org/
South European Society and Politics http://www.tandfonline.com/loi/fses20
Open Democracy https://www.opendemocracy.net/
The Center for Deliberative Democracy at Stanford University: http://cdd.stanford.edu/
Eurozine (a netmagazine that publishes outstanding articles from more than 80 associated journals
partnered in the network by the same name): http://www.eurozine.com/
G1000 Platform for democratic innovation: http://www.g1000.org/en/
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Università Roma Tre