Teacher
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DORATO MAURO
(syllabus)
The course aims at introducing the key questions of the philosophy and methodology of science, among these the competing theories of scientific explanation, the nature of scientific method, the relation between hypotheses and evidence and the cognitive content of scientific theories in light of their historical change. While the first part of the course will consist in an introduction to these general topics (by using Godfrey-Smith's text), in the second, longer part we will read excerpts of three classics authors of 20th-century philosophy of science, namely Karl Popper, Rudolf Carnap and Carl Hempel. The main problem of the course is the objectivity of scientific knowledge.
(reference books)
Godfrey-Smith P., Theory and Reality Chicago University Press 2021, second Edition Popper K. Conjectures and Refutations. Hempel C Philosophy of the Natural Sciences, Prentice Hall, 1966 Carnap R. Philosophical Foundations of Physics 1966
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