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21210060 Energy economics and climate change policy in Environment and Development Economics LM-56 COSTANTINI VALERIA
(syllabus)
Course Learning Objectives and Skill Acquisition This course consists in two modules. The first deals with basic concepts in Energy Economics as the distribution of sources and consumption patterns at the geographical level, the analysis of demand and supply of different energy sources and the use of energy by sectors. World energy outlook scenarios are deeply investigated. The second part of the course allows students gathering main analytical tools to consider jointly energy issues and climate change impacts. The economic analysis of policy impacts over the long term and burden sharing issues in the international bargaining process are also analyzed. At the end of the course students will be able to understand global energy and climate reports, conduct their own impact analysis and be familiar with main simulation models.
Assessment The course assessment will be based on two small dissertations that the students will write and present after the end of each part of the course, one on Energy Economics and one on Climate Policy issues, and on a final written exam formed by 5 open questions.
Course general schedule Part I: Energy Economics 1. World Energy Outlook 2. Energy security and energy poverty 2. Fossil fuels economics 3. Energy price mechanisms 4. Alternative energy sources and clean energy technologies Part II: Climate Change Policy 5. The science of climate change 6. Climate change impacts 7. Vulnerability and adaptation 8. Mitigation policies 7. The European low-carbon strategy
Detailed Teaching Agenda Lecture #1: Introduction, practical information, data collection of participants Part I: Energy Economics Lecture #2: Introduction to the energy markets, composition of the energy mix Lecture #3: Demand and supply, peculiarities of the energy markets Lecture #4: How to read an energy balance: dimensions, sectors, sources Lecture #5: Global energy markets and scenario building Lecture #6: Energy price mechanisms: substitution elasticities Lecture #7: Energy price mechanisms: the rebound effect Lecture #8: Energy security and energy poverty Lecture #9: Renewable sources: introduction and taxonomy Lecture #10: Renewable sources: technological innovation and policy support Lecture #11: The biofuels case: pros and cons of an eco-innovation Lecture #12: Energy efficiency and policy support Lecture #13: The EU Energy strategy: targets and policy instruments Lecture #14: Dissertation on Energy Economics (Part I of the course, intermediate assessment) Lecture #15: Dissertation on Energy Economics (Part I of the course, intermediate assessment) Part II: Climate Change Policy Lecture #16: The science of climate change Lecture #17: Climate change impacts and economic damage Lecture #18: Vulnerability and adaptation concepts Lecture #19: The international institutional architecture for climate change Lecture #20: Political bargaining at the international and level Lecture #21: Mitigation actions and policy instruments Lecture #22: The Emission Trading System and the EU experience Lecture #23: The linkages between mitigation and economic performance Lecture #24: Flexible mechanisms and developing countries Lecture #25: The EU long-term low-carbon strategy Lecture #26: Scenario building and policy impact evaluation Lecture #27: The case of the EU long-term low-carbon strategy Lecture #28: The case of the Green Climate Fund Lecture #29: Dissertation on Climate Change Policy (Part II of the course, intermediate assessment) Lecture #30: Dissertation on Climate Change Policy (Part II of the course, intermediate assessment)
(reference books)
Teaching material will be available to students in a dedicated Dropbox folder. Textbooks (available in the corresponding folders for Lecture number) Bhattacharyya S.C. (2011), Energy Economics: Concepts, Issues, Markets and Governance, UK: Springer-Verlag. Chapters: 1, 2, 3 (pp. 41-61), 4 (pp.77-81), 5 (sect. 5.1.1-5.1.5), 6 (excl. 6.5), 7 (Appendix excluded for all chapters). IEA (International Energy Agency) (2017), World Energy Outlook 2017. Chapters: 1-2-3-4-5-6-7. IEA (International Energy Agency) (2016), Energy Efficiency Indicators. (pages 5-10). IPCC (2014), Climate Change 2014 – Synthesis Report. (pages 1-31). IPCC (2014), Climate Change 2014 – Impacts, Adaptation and Vulnerability Part A. (pages 1-32). IPCC (2014), Climate Change 2014 – Mitigation of Climate Change (pages 41-107). Tol R.S.J. (2014), Climate Economics: Economic Analysis of Climate, Climate Change and Climate Policy, Edward Elgar Publ. Chapters: 1,2,3,4,5,6.
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