Teacher
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Santangeli Valenzani Giuliano
(syllabus)
Weeks I e II Introduction and description of the course. The Revolutionary era and the independence. Focus on the Declaration of Independence, the Constitution and the Bill of Rights with discussions in class and readings from the original texts. The US political system and its evolution over time.
Week III The US at mid XIX century. Territorial expansion and “manifest destiny”. “Jacksonianism” and reforms. North-South divisions and the road to the War
Week IV The American Civil War and its effect on American society and culture. Focus on 13th, 14th and 15th amendments. The Reconstruction and the southern question.
Week V: The end of the XIX century, industrialization, populism and “Gilded Age”. American imperialism and the progressive era. The first World War and the US international role.
Week VI The post war period and the roaring twenties. The Great Depression, Roosevelt’s presidency and the New Deal.
Week VII: The US and the international order in the 1930s. The second world war and Roosevelt’s “grand design” for a new international order. The war at home and abroad.
Week VIII: The origins of the Cold War and the new dimension in foreign politics. The Marshall Plan and the new international challenges. War in Korea and US military interventions in the “third world”. McCarthyism, nuclear fear and arms race. The US culture in the Cold War era.
Week IX: The booming economy and the affluent society. The rise of the American middle-class. Social and cultural revolutions in the 1950s and 1960s. Civil Rights movement and the New Frontier, the Great Society and the war in Vietnam. Counterculture and feminisms.
Week X: The 1970s, Nixon and the US crisis of confidence. Kissinger and the “realpolitik”. The shifting of power towards the Sunbelt and the Carter presidency. Reagan and the conservative turn in American politics. The rise of a New Right. The end of the Cold War.
Week XI: The US from the end of the Cold War to 9/11. Clinton and Bush Jr., 9/11 and its effect on politics and culture.
(reference books)
Oliviero Bergamini, Storia degli Stati Uniti, Roma-Bari, Laterza, 2010 Elisabetta Vezzosi, Mosaico americano, Roma, Carocci, 2005 Fabrizio Tonello, La Costituzione degli Stati Uniti, Milano, Mondadori, 2010
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