Teacher
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MENEGHINI CARLO
(syllabus)
Mechanics Forces: • Static and dynamic definition of strength • Equilibrium: or composition and decomposition of forces. o Definition of moment of a force o Balance of extended bodies: forces and moments o Applications: inclined plane, levers, pulleys, winch. • Specific Forces: o Force of gravity, or force weight, or elastic force, stress and deformation, elastic constant and Young's modulus o friction forces (static and dynamic) o Coulomb force o Archimedes' push • Newton's laws: in-depth analysis o Inertia Principle (I Newton's law) inertial and non-inertial reference systems. or II Newton's law: applications or III Newton's law: applications o Applications: Reaction forces, Apparent forces • Power: o Work of a force o Kinetic energy (translation and rotation), the moment of Inertia o Potential gravitational energy, o Potential elastic energy. or principle of conservation of mechanical energy. o Non-conservative forces. • The momentum or momentum and impulse o Angular moment and moment of a force. o Momentum conservation principle. o Center of mass. o Elastic and inelastic collisions.
Fluids • Characteristic dimensions o Density, pressure • Static o The hydraulic press o Thrust of hydrostatics (thrust of Archimedes). o Law of Stevino-Pascal • Dynamics o Flow and Flow o Bernoulli equation o Laminar and turbulent flow
waves • Properties of waves and characteristic quantities: or wavelength, or period, or Frequency, or speed. • Harmonics and sine waves. • Elastic waves, acoustic waves. • Energy and power • Wave and stationary wave interference • Reflection / transmission • Doppler effect
Electromagnetism • From the Coulomb force to the electrostatic field o Gauss law and fields of classical charge distributions • From electrostatic energy to the electrostatic potential V o Relationship between potential and electric field o Equipotential surfaces and flow lines • Capacities and capacitors or energy stored in a capacitor. o Capacitors in series or in parallel. • Electric current o Resistance and resistivity, Ohm's laws o Electric current: intensity, current density. o Electromotive force and real generators o Energy and power in an electrical circuit (Joule Effect) o Series and parallel resistances.
(reference books)
Alternatively Serway & Jewett Principi di fisica (Edises) (V ed. - ISBN: 9788879598644) J. Walker: Fondamenti di Fisica (V ed.) (Pearson) (ISBN: 978-88-6518-928-3)
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