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Teacher
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PETRUCCI FABRIZIO
(syllabus)
SECTION A a) intro and formal tools: - Relativistic equations, selection rules, cross sections and resonances - Invariance principles and conservation rules, continuous and discrete transformations, Parity, Charge conjugation, Time inversion
b) early phenomenology, hadrons: - Strong isospin, Strangeness. Pion isospin and its expt. determination - Dalitz plots and their interpretation. Theta-tau puzzle. - Quark model, mentions - Parton model, quark and anti-quark density
c) Electro-weak interactions, decays, flavour mixing - Hamiltonian and phenomenology of weak interazions. Experimental constraints from Wu (P violation) and Goldhaber (neutrino helicity) - Cabibbo angle, GIM mechanism. Discovery of the charm quark and tau lepton. The 1974 "November revolution" - Standard model of electro-weak interactions and their experimental confirmations: discovery of neutral currents, Gargamelle expt. W and Z bosons discovery and UA1,2 - CP violation, meson mixing. Mentions to B-factories and measurement of CKM angles from B mesons - Evolution of events at hadronic colliders, parton shower, jet alorithms and related measurements - Neutrino physics from the Fermi theory to the current day: particularly neutrino oscillations
d) QCD: anatomy and at work at modern colliders: - QCD, colour, gluons, confinement, DIS - Evolution of events at hadron colliders, parton showers, algorithms, measurements with jets at Tevatron.
e) Intro to experimental tools, also useful for theorists - Radiation - matter interactions. Basics of particle detection techniques
(reference books)
(Leo W.R.)Techniques for Nuclear and Particle Physics Experiments [Springer-Verlag 1994] (Perkins D.H.)Introduction to High Energy Physics, 4th edition, [Cambridge University Press, 2000] (Cahn R.N. and Goldhaber G.)The experimental Foundations of Particle Physics [Cambridge University Press, 1989] (Halzen F., Martin A.D.) Quarks and leptons [Wiley]
Additional slides and papers will be uploaded on the Course web page
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