Regulating Political Parties in Italy and in a comparative perspective
 

La Legge n. 13/2014, che ha convertito in legge
il decreto legge n. 149/2013.

Il Regolamento n. 1141/2014 del Parlamento europeo e del Consiglio, del 22 Ottobre 2014, relativo allo statuto e al finanziamento dei partiti politici europei e delle fondazioni politiche europee.


Introduction to the principles of antitrust law through an analysis of the historical origins of the relevant legislation in the North American and, subsequently, European and Italian legal system. Study of the basic legal institutions, their justification from an economic point of view and the functioning of the mechanisms related to their concrete application in the perspective of the main Community and national case studies.
The seminar aims to enable students to fully understand the origin and motivations of antitrust legislation in free market countries and to equip them with the basic knowledge for the analysis of concrete cases, through the study of fundamental rules and analysis. of practical cases.

Specific information will be given during the course

The seminar will present the law 179/2012 for innovative startups by proceeding to an analysis of the instrument's operation. The student will be engaged in the analysis of the sources available online, with the aim of defining and determining statistical indicators useful for the ex-ante phase of the evaluation.

Gary Koop- Logica statistica dei dati economicic. Utet 2001.
A. Martini - M. Sisti - Valutare il successo delle politiche pubbliche. Il Mulino 2009.

Recentemente, il dibattito scientifico e politico su nuove manifestazioni di “incitamento all’odio” ha conosciuto una significativa intensificazione. Pratiche finalizzate alla creazione di terrore, paura, politiche di istigazione all’odio, strategie propagandistiche e repressive, processi di costruzione del “nemico”, però, non rappresentano fenomeni nuovi, ma hanno attraversato secoli e continenti.
Partendo dall’adozione di una prospettiva storica, l’evento mira ad estendere la riflessione all’attualità, affrontando i temi della cultura dell’odio e della legislazione frutto dell’odio verso categorie sociali, gruppi politici o singoli individui nei continenti americano ed europeo.
L’obiettivo dell’attività è quello di coinvolgere realtà e persone che hanno affrontato questi temi da diverse prospettive e diversi ambiti professionali, promuovendo in questo modo, attraverso un dibattito ampio, la cultura del rispetto reciproco e della democrazia.
La prima fase dell'attività sarà costituita da un Seminario di ricerca SISSCO e da una giornata di discussione aperte al pubblico, finanziati dalla Regione Lazio e dal Dipartimento di Scienze Politiche e patrocinati dalla Regione Lazio, dall’Università Roma Tre, dall’Università di Bologna, dallaFondazione Lelio e Lisli Basso e dal Centro di Ricerca Interdipartimentale di Studi Americani.
Il primo incontro, su “L’Odio nel Novecento Americano”, sarà strutturato in forma di Seminario.
Il secondo incontro, dedicato all’Europa, sarà invece organizzato in forma di giornata di discussione per permettere l’intervento di esperti sul tema provenienti da diversi ambiti. In questa occasione si rifletterà su specifici assi tematici – politiche dell’odio, discorsi e retorica, pratiche sociali legate all’odio. All’evento parteciperanno accademici, intellettuali, giornalisti ed esperti provenienti da diversi ambienti professionali.
La seconda fase del Seminario sarà costituita da un ciclo di incontri, durante i quali saranno discusse letture assegnate in precedenza.

Specific information will be given during the course

The seminar aims at understanding the current process of reform of the European ecnomic governance, through the anaylis of the most relevant documents published on it in the last decades.

Specific information will be given during the course

The seminar aims at highlighting the limits and possibilities of monetary policies in tackling financial and trust crises on markets. It further aims at presenting a wide-ranging view of the instruments and role of central banks, with a special focus on the ECB.

Specific information will be given during the course

Specific information will be given during the course

1. Methods of elaboration of the degree thesis.The search for normative sources.

2. Specialized libraries: the University library system; electronic resources and databases accessible for students of Roma Tre.

3. Research into jurisprudence and legal literature.

4.The search for supranational sources.

5. Historical and comparative research

Texts and materials will be indicated during the lessons

The seminar aims to illustrate the role of the European courts in the convergence and contamination process that involved the national administrative systems within the European context. Particular attention will be paid to the study of the jurisprudential elaboration of the common principles of administrative action, which represent one of the main vehicles of the progressive rapprochement between national administrative traditions. The methodology provides for the active participation of students, who will be involved in the research and discussion of different case law, with the aim of learning to trace the orientation outlined in the jurisprudential decisions and understand their meaning in relation to the reference theme. The teaching materials, therefore, will consist of jurisprudential sources, norms and doctrinal comments. The assessment will take place through a verification of the ability to find, analyze and understand the judgments of the courts, also taking into account the degree, quality and assiduity of participation in the lessons.

Specifics informations will be given during the classes.

Civil and criminal profiles of lobbying

There is not a mandatory textbook
During the lessons useful readings will be indicated for any further information

The seminar aims at provinding the basci information concerning the role of designer of development interventions to be financed through European funds. Attention will be devoted to a general presentation of funding opportunities, the life-cycle of the project, the use of cost-benefit and SWOT analyses. It will be further devoted to experimenting the thrill of designing a concrete proposal.

Specific information will be provided during the course

The course focuses on the following issues:
- The notion of Digital Society
- Digital communication strategies and tools
- Statistical analysis of communication plans
- SEO content optimization and use of the WordPress platform
- Sustainable mobility: presentation of PUMS and Living Lab
- TRElab presentatione
The course guides students in acquiring tools to design and analyze a digital communication plan in the sustainable mobility field

Ciaran Rogers, Daniel Rowles, 2019. Podcasting Marketing Strategy: A Complete Guide to Creating, Publishing and Monetizing a Successful Podcast, Kogan Page

Technical presentations and reference sitography

Objectives
At the end of the course students will have a good knowledge of the topics covered in the lessons and be able not only to identify the main theories, actors, institutions, policy instruments and the different stages of creation of public policies, but also to critically evaluate the policy-making processes and the development of policies resulting from the impact of domestic and international factors.

Program
The making of public policies is one of the basic functions of each political system, it affects the arrangement of solutions by policy makers to the problems that arise in society. The analysis of public policies is a specific perspective of study in political science that the course intends to introduce. The particular objective is to provide the conceptual tools for understanding and analysing the policy process.
The lessons will be split in two parts: general introduction and empirical application.
The first part will introduce the basic concepts of the discipline, it will give an overview of the definitions of “public policy” and will outline the various approaches to the study of public policies. Then, will be presented the main typologies of policies, the actors involved in their production, and the different stages that give rise to the policy making process: agenda setting, formulation, decision, implementation, evaluation. Lastly, will be discussed the national styles of policy making and the influence of international factors on them.
The second part, given the relevance of the automotive industry in Italy, will be devoted to the analysis of government policies relating to the automotive industry. Particular attention will be paid to the interaction between public and private actors in the definition of policies on the automotive industry and it will be shown (even by comparison with the experience of other major Western countries) as the incidence of domestic and international factors contributed the evolution of the Italian policy style in the automotive industry.

Reference books

– Howlett M., Ramesh M. and A. Perl, Studying Public Policy. Policy Cycles and Policy Subsystems 3rd ed., Toronto, Oxford University Press, 2009.
-Germano L., Fiat Goes it Alone: The Italian Car Industry, The Government, and the Crisis of 2000s, in «South European Society and Politics», Vol. 17 N.1, 2012 PP. 65-86. DOI: 10.1080/13608746.2011.647467.

In the first part of the seminar we’ll discuss basic elements of economic analysis of public law, known as public choice theory. In our first meeting we’ll identify two distinct public choice theories—“a public interest” approach (aka Madisonianism or “republicanism”) vs. “public of interests” view (aka “pluralism”). Under the former, decision-makers should base their decisions on “public reason” (in the Rawlsian sense) rather than on self-interest. The aim of public law is to ensure that decision-making is based on impartial considerations. In contrast, the competing theory reflects a welfarist approach, under which the desired social decisions are those that maximize some social welfare function. In general, it endorses a decentralized approach, in which the social decision is achieved by aggregating the relevant persons’ interests and preferences. Accordingly, the aim of public law under this view is to ensure that decisions accurately aggregate the various interests of those affected. We will discuss the central normative and behavioral aspects of each of these theories. In subsequent meetings we will explore some of their implementations in public choice theory and in public law doctrines, regarding four central types of decision-makers: the public, representatives, the Executive Branch and the judiciary.

G. Napolitano – M. Abrescia, Analisi economica del diritto pubblico, Bologna, il Mulino, 2009.

G. Napolitano, Diritto amministrativo e processo economico, in Dir. amm., 4, 2014.
M. D’Alberti, Diritto pubblico dei mercati e analisi economica, in Associazione italiana dei professori di diritto amministrativo – AIPDA, Convegno Analisi economica e diritto amministrativo, Venezia 28-29 settembre 2006.
M. Cafagno, La responsabilità della amministrazione pubblica, in Associazione italiana dei professori di diritto amministrativo – AIPDA, Convegno Analisi economica e diritto amministrativo, Venezia 28-29 settembre 2006.
S. Rose-Ackerman, Public Choice, Public Law and Public Policy, Keynote address, First World Meeting of the Public Choice Society, Amsterdam, March 31, 2007, Yale University.
S. Rose-Ackerman, The Economic Analysis of Public Law, European Journal of Law and Economics, 1:53--70 (1994).

Parliamentary form of government in democratic Constitutions.
Method to be applied in the study of parliamentary law.
Role of the practice.
Interpretation and application of rules and orders inside the Houses and in the Tribunals.
Organizations and functions of the Houses.
Relationships between majority and minorities as well as between majority and the Government.
Parliamentary privileges.
Judicial review of legislative proceedings, parliamentary rules and parliamentary privileges.

G. Gianniti, N. Lupo, Corso di diritto parlamentare, III ed., Il Mulino, Bologna, 2018

The course offers an interpretative-methodological framework to the transport-territory economic relationship, based on the assumption that the transport system is a pre-requisite for the development of industrial and tourist activities. With this in mind, the course deals with the problems that arise in the study of the four main modes of transport, with the further objective of outlining the theoretical state of the art of this research field.

In more detail, the following topics are discussed: 1) Transport historical and geographical dimension - (Economy and transport in the twentieth century; The global development of transport; Congestion: consequence of the imbalance between modes); 2) Transport regulations - (Community legislation, Italian legislation, transport infrastructure as a natural monopoly, regulation of the infrastructure market as an agency problem, the natural monopoly structure, deliberative democracy and transport regulation); 3) Costs of transport systems - (opportunity costs, shadow prices, sunk costs, external costs, classification of transport costs, trends in transport costs, joint costs and associated costs in the provision of transport services; General cost of transport, costs of transport safety); 4) The analysis of the infrastructural supply - (Economic nature of the transport infrastructures; Infrastructural equipment: concept and purpose; The transport networks; Network economics; Infrastructure capacity analysis); 5) The maritime transport system - (The maritime transport market, The containerized maritime transport, The capacity of a port infrastructure, The analysis of port competitiveness, The operational costs of the maritime transport service, Perspectives of development of the Italian and European port); 6)
The railway transport system - (Italian railway transport, the network as a natural monopoly, the effects of the liberalization of railway transport, the de-regulation and liberalization, the costs of rail transport, the other transport systems with restricted driving); 7) The road transport system - (Roads, road transport, effects of upgrading urban transport infrastructure, an economic analysis of road congestion, market failures in road use and correction policies; Private cost, social cost of the road system); 8) Air transport systems - (Fixed installations in air transport; Air transport between regulation and deregulation; Air fleet; Operational capacity management and pricing techniques; Cost structure in the air sector; Chartering services; low cost carriers; the air transport production function); 9) The analysis of the transport demand - (Analysis of the demand for mobility; Models with discrete choice for the estimation of the demand for mobility; Conjoint analysis and estimation of the demand for mobility; Typologies and project of the surveys; The four-stage model for the estimation of the mobility application); 10) Transport pricing - (The allocation function of tariffs and the limits of traditional methods; Charging systems with excellent prices and discrimination; Transport rates, Ramsey of dynamic price regulation); 11) Evaluation of investments in the transport sector - (Analysis and experimentation of investments in the transport sector, Cost-Benefit Analysis (ACB), Evaluation of extra market assets, Multi criteria analysis).

Economia e politica dei sistemi di trasporto, 2008, Fabio Carlucci,Andrea Cirà, Franco Angeli, Milano.

The course focuses on the following issues:

- A review of Statistics and Probability theory
- Linear Regression with One Regressor
- Regression Models with Multiple Regressors
- Regression with a Binary Dependent Variable
- Regression with a Multinomial Dependent Variable

The course guides students in implementing empirical applications with the R software

James H. Stock, Mark W.Watson, 2016. Introduzione all'econometria, Pearson.
Christoph Hanck, Martin Arnold, Alexander Gerber & Martin Schmelzer, 2018, Introduction to Econometrics with R, https://econometrics-with-r.org/

Articles/book chapters provided during the course

Course contents
Module I: Specialty Languages
1. Las lenguas de especialidad
Denominaciones, definiciones y características generales
The dimensión horizontal: el léxico y la terminología
The vertical dimension: textos, funciones y niveles de especialización

2.El lenguaje jurídico-administrativo:
Origen y características generales
El léxico jurídico
Rasgos morfosintácticos
El estilo formulario
Nivel textual
Géneros textuales

4.El lenguaje de los medios de comunicación
Definición, características, funciones tendencias, géneros

5.El leguaje deportivo
Definición, características, tendencias, géneros

6.El leguaje turístico
Definición, origen, características, función, géneros

7.El leguaje advertising
Definición, origen, características, función, géneros

Reference text:
Maria Vittoria Calvi et al., Lenguas de especialidad en español, Carocci publisher, Rome, 2009.

Module II: Political language.
1.El Lenguaje político
1.1. Origen y características
1.2. El léxico político
1.3. The political phraseology
1.4. Emisor y recipient
1.5. El contexto histórico
1.6. La retórica
1.7. Estrategias discursivas
1.8. La persuasión política
1.9. The description and the insult
1.10 Tipologías de discursos: totalitarios, de crisis, de investidura

Reference text:
Luisa A. Messina Fajardo, El lenguaje político. Características y análisis of the political discourse, Maggioli publisher / Apogeo education, Milan, 2016.
Note *: For the academic year 2018-2019 the topics of the political speeches to be analyzed in the theses will have to face the following topics:
1. The Venezuela case: Maduro & Guaidó
2. Defense of human rights
3. The defense of equal opportunities: voces de mujeres políticas
4. Los derechos humanos y civiles

RECOMMENDED READINGS:
PARDO ABRIL, NEYLA. (2007), Cómo hacer análisis crítico del discurso. A Latin American perspectiva. Santiago de Chile: Frasis.
VAN DIJK, Teun A. (ed.) (2000a). El discurso como estructura y como proceso. Barcelona: Gedisa.
VAN DIJK, TEUN A. (1996), "Discurso, poder y acceso", in Text and Practices: Readings in Critical Discourse Analysis, Caldas-Coultard Carmen Rosa and Coultard Malcom (eds), London, Routledge, pp. 84-104.
VAN DIJK, Teun A. (1999), El análisis crítico del discurso, Barcelona, Anthropos.
VAN DIJK, Teun A. (2005), Política, ideología y discurso, Universidad del Zulia, Quorum académico.
VAN DIJK, TEUN A. (ed.) (2000a). El discurso como estructura y como proceso.

Maria Vittoria Calvi et al., Las lenguas de especialidad en español, Carocci editore, Roma, 2009.
Luisa A. Messina Fajardo, El lenguaje político. Características y análisis del discurso político, Maggioli editore / Apogeo education, Milano, 2016.

Syllabus

Part one: General theory
Parties in the historical evolution of states and systems of government: parties and forms of government, a party criterion in the classification of forms of government, with particular attention to the realities of France, United Kingdom, United States; parties and classification of state forms.

Part Two: The parties in the constitutional orders of the post-war II period
Introduction to the Italian case: the debate on the Constituent and the art. 49 of the Constitution.
Protected and semi-protected democracies: Germany, Spain, Portugal, Greece.
Democracies of Eastern Europe: Poland, Czech Republic.
The parties in the multicultural state: the case of the Indian Union.

Part Three: The parties in the Italian republican system
Article. 49 and its enduring inactuation.
The clashes on internal democracy before the judges, in art. 49 unactuated.
A concrete case: the internal litigation of the PPI in 1995.
The first implementing legislation of 2013-2014, the "statute norm" of Italicum and ongoing reform.
Analysis of the statutes of existing (and past) parties.
The distinctive signs of the parties: regulations and decisions concerning names and symbols.
Party financing: regulatory developments in Italy (and references to foreign experiences).
Discipline of political communication and electoral propaganda.

Bibliography

Students that will attend the lectures must study:

M. Galizia, Presentazione a S. Bonfiglio, Forma di governo e partiti politici, Giuffrè, 1993, pp. IX-XXIX.
P. Ridola, Partiti politici, in Enciclopedia del diritto, vol. XXXII, Giuffrè, Milano, 1982.
G. Rizzoni, Art. 49 (voce), in R. Bifulco, A. Celotto, M. Olivetti (a cura di), Commentario alla Costituzione, vol. 1, Utet, Torino, 2006, p. 981 ss.
Progetto Mortati in vista delle elezioni della Costituente, in M. D’Antonio, G. Negri, Il partito politico di fronte allo Stato, di fronte a se stesso, Giuffrè, 1983, 609-613.
C. Mortati, Concetto e funzione dei partiti politici, ripubblicato da Nomos – Le attualità nel diritto, 2015.
S. Bonfiglio, Modelli di partito e modelli istituzionali, in Astrid online, 2009/6.
Parte seconda
M. Morlok, The Legal Framework of Party Competition in Germany, in A. De Petris e T. Poguntke, Anti-party parties in Germany and Italy, Luiss University Press, 2015, 113-120.
M. Cherchi, La nuova legge spagnola sui partiti politici: strumento di democrazia o atto incostituzionale?, in Diritto pubblico comparato europeo, 2003, n. 2.
S. Bonfiglio, La disciplina giuridica dei partiti e la qualità della democrazia. Profili comparativi e il caso italiano visto nella prospettiva europea, in Nomos, 2015, n. 3, p. 16 ss.
Parte terza
Per l'(in)attuazione dell’art. 49, v. di nuovo la voce di G. Rizzoni, indicata nella Parte prima.
F. Lanchester, Il problema del partito politico: regolare gli sregolati, in Quaderni costituzionali, 1988, n. 3, pp. 487 ss.
R. Borrello, Finanziamento pubblico dei partiti politici (voce), in Enciclopedia giuridica, XIV volume, Istituto dell’Enciclopedia italiana, 2004, p. 1 ss. (per la parte storica)
G. Cerrina Feroni, Partiti politici: una regolazione giuridica?, in Rassegna parlamentare, 2007, n. 2, p. 253 ss.
S. Merlini, I partiti politici, il metodo democratico e la politica nazionale, in Annuario AIC 2008, Jovene, 2009, p. 51 ss. (testo della relazione al convegno).
G. Amato, Nota su una legge sui partiti in l’attuazione dell’art. 49 della Costituzione, in Rassegna Parlamentare, 2012, n. 4.
G. Maestri, Simboli dei partiti, controllo degli statuti e registrazione: gli effetti delle nuove norme sul finanziamento, in Federalismi.it (5 marzo 2014).
R. Dickmann, La contribuzione su base volontaria ai partiti politici prevista dal decreto legge n. 149 del 2013. Molte novità ed alcuni dubbi di costituzionalità , in Federalismi.it (5 marzo 2014)
G. Maestri, I partiti come presentatori di liste elettorali: un interessante ritorno al “primo” Mortati, in Nomos, 2015, n. 3, p. 52 ss.

Common Custom and free movement of goods
Free movement of workers
Right to establishment of professionals and companies
Free movement of services
Free movement of capital and payments
The common agricultural market
Internal market and European Consumer Protection
Digital single market
Free competition and internal market

This course is taught is English.

R. Torino (ed.), Introduction to the EU internal market law, 2017
During the course the professor will list the European case law that students shall analyse and discuss in class.

Different approaches to the subject "fundamental rights".
Choices characterizing the Italian Constitution.
Is the number of constitutional rights limited ?
Statutory reservation of powers and reserve of jurisdiction.
Right to liberty of person.
Right to respect of home.
Right to respect of correspondence.
Freedom of movement.
Freedom of expression.
Freedom of assembly.
Freedom of association.
Freedom to conduct a business and right to property.
Social rights as fundamental rights : right to work, right to health care, right to education.

P. Caretti, G. Tarli Barbieri, I diritti fondamentali, Giappichelli, Torino, IV edizione, 2017.

The course focuses on the law relating to:
- Business and business organizations
- Competition
- Intellectual property
- Company
- Financial market and financial instruments
- Insolvency, restructuring and bankruptcy
- Business contracts

G. FERRI, Manuale di diritto commerciale, UTET, latest edition

or

G.F. CAMPOBASSO, Manuale di diritto commerciale, UTET, latest edition

The course focuses on the following topics:
1 - Comparative Remarks in Administrative Law
2 - The most Relevant Administrative Systems
3 - Common Law Systems vs Administrative Law Systems
4 - The influence of European Law on National Systems
5 - Comparative Administrative Law and Global Law:
6 - Convergence and Integration into National Models
7 - Administrative Organization: trends and problems
8 - Forms of Action of the Public Administration and Administrative Proceedings: trends and problems

Prescribed Text: M. D'Alberti (ed.), Diritto amministrativo comparato, Bologna, Il Mulino, 2019.

During the lectures furthers materials may be indicated, which will be part of the exam program. The additional readings will be made available on the teacher's web page or through the University Library System (SBA).

The program is divided into thematic modules.

Module I - National state accounting in the wider European dimension. Analysis of the European governance and strengthening of the coordination of economic and convergence policies of the economic-financial programming cycle. In particular, the analysis of the Europe 2020 Strategy, of the so-called European semester, the "Euro Plus Pact", the "Six pack" and the "Fiscal Compact".
Analysis of the reform of art. 81 and art. 119 of the Constitution, with reference to the principle of balance / balance of the budget, the spaces for recourse to debt, the sustainability of public debt (also declined in the multilevel and polycentric dimension of our institutional structure).


Module II - The subjects of State accounting. Analysis of the role of the main subjects who - on the technical level - play an active and driving role in the economic-financial planning activity and in the implementation of the same and in the control activity. In particular: the Ministry of the Economy and Finance (MEF), the Tax Agencies, the Committees - with a particular focus on the Inter-ministerial Committee for Economic Planning (CIPE), the Parliamentary Budget Office, the Cassa Depositi e Prestiti , the Court of Auditors.

Module III - Economic and financial planning tools. Analysis of the evolution of all documents of the national financial economic programming cycle. Focus (application) on the Economic and Financial Document (DEF), and on the two of its three pillars, the Stability Program (PS) and the National Reform Program (PNR).


Module IV - The balance sheet: types, functions and principles. Ratio and budget revision procedure. The 2009 reform, with the accounting and public finance law of 31 December 2009, n. 196; coordination with the European dimension through the modification of the accounting law with law n. 39 of 2011 and the main reforms from 2012 to 2016.

Module V - The structure of the financial statements in the current regulatory framework. Preparation and approval process for the financial statements. Financial coverage of the laws.

Module VI - The general state report and the equalization judgment. The execution of the budget (revenue and expenditure: classification and legal regime).

Module VII - Analysis of the economic-patrimonial accounting system, which, alongside the traditional financial balance, allows to evaluate the costs and returns of the work of public administrations and to be aware of the effectiveness and efficiency of government actions. The same is provided for the framework of the current analytical economic accounting system of public administrations, and - as part of the wider process of harmonization of public administration accounting systems - of the integrated chart of accounts currently being tested.

Module VIII - "Public goods", which are analyzed in a dynamic key, addressing the important issue of administrative concessions as a tool for the management of unavailable state property or assets, with a specific focus on the concessions of sports programs (in the constitutional multilevel dimension ) and motorway concessions. Publicly held companies are also analyzed in consideration of the classification of company shares as government movables and as such represented in the general equity account. Finally, the issue of valorisation of public real estate assets is addressed, both in relation to the productive management of public real estate assets and in relation to the divestment of public real estate assets and the securitization of proceeds deriving from the divestment in question.

Method of development
The course takes place with lectures and with the development of group exercises (dedicated to the analysis of documents of the economic-financial planning cycle, jurisprudence, technical reports covering the laws).

D. Bolognino, Manuale di Contabilità di Stato, Cacucci, Bari, 2019.
Per il corso da n. 8 crediti: capitoli da I a X e capitolo XIII (i beni pubblici).

Regulating Political Parties in Italy and in a comparative perspective
 

La Legge n. 13/2014, che ha convertito in legge
il decreto legge n. 149/2013.

Il Regolamento n. 1141/2014 del Parlamento europeo e del Consiglio, del 22 Ottobre 2014, relativo allo statuto e al finanziamento dei partiti politici europei e delle fondazioni politiche europee.


Introduction to the principles of antitrust law through an analysis of the historical origins of the relevant legislation in the North American and, subsequently, European and Italian legal system. Study of the basic legal institutions, their justification from an economic point of view and the functioning of the mechanisms related to their concrete application in the perspective of the main Community and national case studies.
The seminar aims to enable students to fully understand the origin and motivations of antitrust legislation in free market countries and to equip them with the basic knowledge for the analysis of concrete cases, through the study of fundamental rules and analysis. of practical cases.

Specific information will be given during the course

The seminar will present the law 179/2012 for innovative startups by proceeding to an analysis of the instrument's operation. The student will be engaged in the analysis of the sources available online, with the aim of defining and determining statistical indicators useful for the ex-ante phase of the evaluation.

Gary Koop- Logica statistica dei dati economicic. Utet 2001.
A. Martini - M. Sisti - Valutare il successo delle politiche pubbliche. Il Mulino 2009.

Recentemente, il dibattito scientifico e politico su nuove manifestazioni di “incitamento all’odio” ha conosciuto una significativa intensificazione. Pratiche finalizzate alla creazione di terrore, paura, politiche di istigazione all’odio, strategie propagandistiche e repressive, processi di costruzione del “nemico”, però, non rappresentano fenomeni nuovi, ma hanno attraversato secoli e continenti.
Partendo dall’adozione di una prospettiva storica, l’evento mira ad estendere la riflessione all’attualità, affrontando i temi della cultura dell’odio e della legislazione frutto dell’odio verso categorie sociali, gruppi politici o singoli individui nei continenti americano ed europeo.
L’obiettivo dell’attività è quello di coinvolgere realtà e persone che hanno affrontato questi temi da diverse prospettive e diversi ambiti professionali, promuovendo in questo modo, attraverso un dibattito ampio, la cultura del rispetto reciproco e della democrazia.
La prima fase dell'attività sarà costituita da un Seminario di ricerca SISSCO e da una giornata di discussione aperte al pubblico, finanziati dalla Regione Lazio e dal Dipartimento di Scienze Politiche e patrocinati dalla Regione Lazio, dall’Università Roma Tre, dall’Università di Bologna, dallaFondazione Lelio e Lisli Basso e dal Centro di Ricerca Interdipartimentale di Studi Americani.
Il primo incontro, su “L’Odio nel Novecento Americano”, sarà strutturato in forma di Seminario.
Il secondo incontro, dedicato all’Europa, sarà invece organizzato in forma di giornata di discussione per permettere l’intervento di esperti sul tema provenienti da diversi ambiti. In questa occasione si rifletterà su specifici assi tematici – politiche dell’odio, discorsi e retorica, pratiche sociali legate all’odio. All’evento parteciperanno accademici, intellettuali, giornalisti ed esperti provenienti da diversi ambienti professionali.
La seconda fase del Seminario sarà costituita da un ciclo di incontri, durante i quali saranno discusse letture assegnate in precedenza.

Specific information will be given during the course

The seminar aims at understanding the current process of reform of the European ecnomic governance, through the anaylis of the most relevant documents published on it in the last decades.

Specific information will be given during the course

The seminar aims at highlighting the limits and possibilities of monetary policies in tackling financial and trust crises on markets. It further aims at presenting a wide-ranging view of the instruments and role of central banks, with a special focus on the ECB.

Specific information will be given during the course

Specific information will be given during the course

1. Methods of elaboration of the degree thesis.The search for normative sources.

2. Specialized libraries: the University library system; electronic resources and databases accessible for students of Roma Tre.

3. Research into jurisprudence and legal literature.

4.The search for supranational sources.

5. Historical and comparative research

Texts and materials will be indicated during the lessons

The seminar aims to illustrate the role of the European courts in the convergence and contamination process that involved the national administrative systems within the European context. Particular attention will be paid to the study of the jurisprudential elaboration of the common principles of administrative action, which represent one of the main vehicles of the progressive rapprochement between national administrative traditions. The methodology provides for the active participation of students, who will be involved in the research and discussion of different case law, with the aim of learning to trace the orientation outlined in the jurisprudential decisions and understand their meaning in relation to the reference theme. The teaching materials, therefore, will consist of jurisprudential sources, norms and doctrinal comments. The assessment will take place through a verification of the ability to find, analyze and understand the judgments of the courts, also taking into account the degree, quality and assiduity of participation in the lessons.

Specifics informations will be given during the classes.

Civil and criminal profiles of lobbying

There is not a mandatory textbook
During the lessons useful readings will be indicated for any further information

The seminar aims at provinding the basci information concerning the role of designer of development interventions to be financed through European funds. Attention will be devoted to a general presentation of funding opportunities, the life-cycle of the project, the use of cost-benefit and SWOT analyses. It will be further devoted to experimenting the thrill of designing a concrete proposal.

Specific information will be provided during the course

The course focuses on the following issues:
- The notion of Digital Society
- Digital communication strategies and tools
- Statistical analysis of communication plans
- SEO content optimization and use of the WordPress platform
- Sustainable mobility: presentation of PUMS and Living Lab
- TRElab presentatione
The course guides students in acquiring tools to design and analyze a digital communication plan in the sustainable mobility field

Ciaran Rogers, Daniel Rowles, 2019. Podcasting Marketing Strategy: A Complete Guide to Creating, Publishing and Monetizing a Successful Podcast, Kogan Page

Technical presentations and reference sitography

The course focuses on the following topics:
1 - Comparative Remarks in Administrative Law
2 - The most Relevant Administrative Systems
3 - Common Law Systems vs Administrative Law Systems
4 - The influence of European Law on National Systems
5 - Comparative Administrative Law and Global Law:
6 - Convergence and Integration into National Models
7 - Administrative Organization: trends and problems
8 - Forms of Action of the Public Administration and Administrative Proceedings: trends and problems

Prescribed Text: M. D'Alberti (ed.), Diritto amministrativo comparato, Bologna, Il Mulino, 2019.

During the lectures furthers materials may be indicated, which will be part of the exam program. The additional readings will be made available on the teacher's web page or through the University Library System (SBA).

PART 1: ECONOMY OF THE MONETARY UNION

Costs of a common currency
The theory of Optimal Currency Areas (AVO) and its criticisms
Benefits of a common currency
Costs and benefits compared
The fragility of incomplete monetary unions
How to complete a monetary union
The transition to a monetary union
The European Central Bank (ECB)
Monetary policy in the Eurozone
Budgetary policies in monetary unions
The euro and the financial markets

PART 2: INSIGHTS

De Grauwe P., Economia dell’unione monetaria, il Mulino, 2019

A book chosen from the following list:
• 1) Alesina A, Favero C., Giavazzi F., Austerità, Rizzoli, 2019
• 2) Pittaluga G.B., Cama G., Banche centrali e democrazia, Hoepli, 2004
• 3) Bini Smaghi L., Morire di austerità, il Mulino, 2013
• 4) Bini Smaghi L., 33 false verità sull’Europa, il Mulino, 2014
• 5) De Romanis V., L’austerità fa crescere, Marsilio, 2017
• 6) Cesaratto S., Chi non rispetta le regole?, Imprimatur, 2018
• 7) Stagnaro C. (a cura di), Cosa succede se usciamo dall’euro?, IBL Libri, 2018

Common Custom and free movement of goods
Free movement of workers
Right to establishment of professionals and companies
Free movement of services
Free movement of capital and payments
The common agricultural market
Internal market and European Consumer Protection
Digital single market
Free competition and internal market

This course is taught is English.

R. Torino (ed.), Introduction to the EU internal market law, 2017
During the course the professor will list the European case law that students shall analyse and discuss in class.

Administrative Economic Law program will focus on the following topics:
- Public powers, markets and globalization
- The economic Constitution
- Constitutional framework
- European framework
- Coordination of public sector organization in competition law
- Independent regulatory agencies
- Bodies governed by public law and public enterprises
- Competition rules
- anti-competitive State acts and measures
- State aid
- Control of public finance
- Monetary policies and banking system
- Public real estate market
- The government of the territory
- Infrastructure control and management
- Public - private partnership
- Administrative contracts
- Privatizations
- Public services
- Public goods
- Environmental protection

Mandatory texts
- A. Carullo, Lezioni di diritto amministrativo dell’economia, Torino, Giappichelli, 2017 (except for chapter 3 entitled “L’azione amministrativa nel mercato mobiliare” and chapters 2, 3, 4 e 5 of Special part).
- S. Cassese, La nuova costituzione economica, Bari, Laterza, 2019 (except for chapters VI and VIII)

Additional texts (optional)
- M. D’Alberti, Poteri pubblici, mercati e globalizzazione, Bologna, Il Mulino, 2008

Further materials will be indicated in class and published on the teacher 's web page.

The course proposes to investigate the historical dimension of administrative law from the Late Middle Ages, when the jurists put forward the first conceptualisations of forms of ecclesiastical and secular administratio. Through the analysis of historical sources, students follow an historical and legal path through which the administratio progressively separates itself from the medieval iurisdictio and the administrative power obtains legal and scientific autonomy from judicial power, up to the birth of administrative law in the modern Ages.

The textbook recommended to all students (whether attending or not) is the following: L. Mannori – B. Sordi, Storia del diritto amministrativo, Laterza.

The course aims to provide useful tools to understand the phenomenon of deviance, crime and punishment in Western societies through the most important theories of international and Italian legal-criminal sociology, as well as the relationship between law and Gender studies.
In the first module, we will work on the Liberal School of Criminal law, on the ideology of social defence, on psychoanalytic theories of crime, on deviance and regulatory voids, on the "labelling approach", on the sociology of conflicts in reference to the criminal phenomena, the political corruption and the crime of the "white collars", on the prison and the social marginality, on the prospect of the school of Critical criminology.
The second module will offer more specific tools, i.e. the analysis of the symbolic, cultural and legal function of the contribution of feminist studies in relation to law, deviance and power. In particular, the relationship between the Thought of Sexual Difference and the doctrine of Juridical Experience will be investigated, both at a theoretical level and in the practices carried out in trials, as well as the concept of “Juridical Feminism” applied to the main themes of the present time: equality/difference; citizenship/borders; criminology/delinquency/security; justice/law/rights; gender/sexuality/reproduction; victim/victimology/vulnerability.

Testi di riferimento obbligatori
● A. Baratta, (a cura di Anna Simone), Criminologia critica e critica del diritto penale. Introduzione alla Sociologia giuridico-penale, Mimesis, 2019.
● A. Simone, La devianza femminile nell’ordine discorsivo criminologico e nella sociologia giuridico-penale. Un approccio critico, in C. Rinaldi, P. Saitta (a cura di), Criminologie critiche contemporanee, Giuffrè, Milano 2018.
● A. Simone, I. Boiano, A. Condello, Femminismo Giuridico. Teorie e problemi, Mondadori Università, Milano 2019.
Special Lecture Covid-19:
● M. Bracconi, La Mutazione, Bollati Boringhieri, Torino 2020 (disponibile in formato e-book, dal 4 giugno e in cartaceo dal 16 luglio)

Testi di riferimento obbligatori
● A. Baratta, (a cura di Anna Simone), Criminologia critica e critica del diritto penale. Introduzione alla Sociologia giuridico-penale, Mimesis, 2019.
● A. Simone, La devianza femminile nell’ordine discorsivo criminologico e nella sociologia giuridico-penale. Un approccio critico, in C. Rinaldi, P. Saitta (a cura di), Criminologie critiche contemporanee, Giuffrè, Milano 2018.
● A. Simone, I. Boiano, A. Condello, Femminismo Giuridico. Teorie e problemi, Mondadori Università, Milano 2019.
Special Lecture Covid-19:
● M. Bracconi, La Mutazione, Bollati Boringhieri, Torino 2020

Course contents
Module I: Specialty Languages
1. Las lenguas de especialidad
Denominaciones, definiciones y características generales
The dimensión horizontal: el léxico y la terminología
The vertical dimension: textos, funciones y niveles de especialización

2.El lenguaje jurídico-administrativo:
Origen y características generales
El léxico jurídico
Rasgos morfosintácticos
El estilo formulario
Nivel textual
Géneros textuales

4.El lenguaje de los medios de comunicación
Definición, características, funciones tendencias, géneros

5.El leguaje deportivo
Definición, características, tendencias, géneros

6.El leguaje turístico
Definición, origen, características, función, géneros

7.El leguaje advertising
Definición, origen, características, función, géneros

Reference text:
Maria Vittoria Calvi et al., Lenguas de especialidad en español, Carocci publisher, Rome, 2009.

Module II: Political language.
1.El Lenguaje político
1.1. Origen y características
1.2. El léxico político
1.3. The political phraseology
1.4. Emisor y recipient
1.5. El contexto histórico
1.6. La retórica
1.7. Estrategias discursivas
1.8. La persuasión política
1.9. The description and the insult
1.10 Tipologías de discursos: totalitarios, de crisis, de investidura

Reference text:
Luisa A. Messina Fajardo, El lenguaje político. Características y análisis of the political discourse, Maggioli publisher / Apogeo education, Milan, 2016.
Note *: For the academic year 2018-2019 the topics of the political speeches to be analyzed in the theses will have to face the following topics:
1. The Venezuela case: Maduro & Guaidó
2. Defense of human rights
3. The defense of equal opportunities: voces de mujeres políticas
4. Los derechos humanos y civiles

RECOMMENDED READINGS:
PARDO ABRIL, NEYLA. (2007), Cómo hacer análisis crítico del discurso. A Latin American perspectiva. Santiago de Chile: Frasis.
VAN DIJK, Teun A. (ed.) (2000a). El discurso como estructura y como proceso. Barcelona: Gedisa.
VAN DIJK, TEUN A. (1996), "Discurso, poder y acceso", in Text and Practices: Readings in Critical Discourse Analysis, Caldas-Coultard Carmen Rosa and Coultard Malcom (eds), London, Routledge, pp. 84-104.
VAN DIJK, Teun A. (1999), El análisis crítico del discurso, Barcelona, Anthropos.
VAN DIJK, Teun A. (2005), Política, ideología y discurso, Universidad del Zulia, Quorum académico.
VAN DIJK, TEUN A. (ed.) (2000a). El discurso como estructura y como proceso.

Maria Vittoria Calvi et al., Las lenguas de especialidad en español, Carocci editore, Roma, 2009.
Luisa A. Messina Fajardo, El lenguaje político. Características y análisis del discurso político, Maggioli editore / Apogeo education, Milano, 2016.

The program is divided into thematic modules.

Module I - National state accounting in the wider European dimension. Analysis of the European governance and strengthening of the coordination of economic and convergence policies of the economic-financial programming cycle. In particular, the analysis of the Europe 2020 Strategy, of the so-called European semester, the "Euro Plus Pact", the "Six pack" and the "Fiscal Compact".
Analysis of the reform of art. 81 and art. 119 of the Constitution, with reference to the principle of balance / balance of the budget, the spaces for recourse to debt, the sustainability of public debt (also declined in the multilevel and polycentric dimension of our institutional structure).


Module II - The subjects of State accounting. Analysis of the role of the main subjects who - on the technical level - play an active and driving role in the economic-financial planning activity and in the implementation of the same and in the control activity. In particular: the Ministry of the Economy and Finance (MEF), the Tax Agencies, the Committees - with a particular focus on the Inter-ministerial Committee for Economic Planning (CIPE), the Parliamentary Budget Office, the Cassa Depositi e Prestiti , the Court of Auditors.

Module III - Economic and financial planning tools. Analysis of the evolution of all documents of the national financial economic programming cycle. Focus (application) on the Economic and Financial Document (DEF), and on the two of its three pillars, the Stability Program (PS) and the National Reform Program (PNR).


Module IV - The balance sheet: types, functions and principles. Ratio and budget revision procedure. The 2009 reform, with the accounting and public finance law of 31 December 2009, n. 196; coordination with the European dimension through the modification of the accounting law with law n. 39 of 2011 and the main reforms from 2012 to 2016.

Module V - The structure of the financial statements in the current regulatory framework. Preparation and approval process for the financial statements. Financial coverage of the laws.

Module VI - The general state report and the equalization judgment. The execution of the budget (revenue and expenditure: classification and legal regime).

Module VII - Analysis of the economic-patrimonial accounting system, which, alongside the traditional financial balance, allows to evaluate the costs and returns of the work of public administrations and to be aware of the effectiveness and efficiency of government actions. The same is provided for the framework of the current analytical economic accounting system of public administrations, and - as part of the wider process of harmonization of public administration accounting systems - of the integrated chart of accounts currently being tested.

Module VIII - "Public goods", which are analyzed in a dynamic key, addressing the important issue of administrative concessions as a tool for the management of unavailable state property or assets, with a specific focus on the concessions of sports programs (in the constitutional multilevel dimension ) and motorway concessions. Publicly held companies are also analyzed in consideration of the classification of company shares as government movables and as such represented in the general equity account. Finally, the issue of valorisation of public real estate assets is addressed, both in relation to the productive management of public real estate assets and in relation to the divestment of public real estate assets and the securitization of proceeds deriving from the divestment in question.

Method of development
The course takes place with lectures and with the development of group exercises (dedicated to the analysis of documents of the economic-financial planning cycle, jurisprudence, technical reports covering the laws).

D. Bolognino, Manuale di Contabilità di Stato, Cacucci, Bari, 2019.
Per il corso da n. 8 crediti: capitoli da I a X e capitolo XIII (i beni pubblici).